A washing machine is a common household appliance that automatically washes laundry. It can be either top loading or front loading.
History
In ancient times people would wash their clothing by beating them on rocks in the river. Later on the washboard was invented. Over time people found many different techniques of beating the clothing to remove the dirt. The first U.S. washing machine patent was in 1797. The first electric washing machine on market in 1906.
Buying Guide
Front loading machines are more energy efficient and do a better job of washing and spinning out the moisture from laundry. Their downfall is the cost; they are more expensive than top loading machines.
As for noise level, top loading machines make sound throughout the wash cycle but front loading machines have a lot of vibration and during the spin cycle. Some washing machines provide an on or off for the end of the wash cycle alarm, this can be a nice feature to have if you do a load overnight.
Most machines come with a lot of features including automatic dispensers for bleach and fabric softener, automatic temperature control, and a variety of wash cycles.
Always check warranty information and energy efficiency, this will save you money in the long run. Look for the energy star logo.
References
Fast Facts
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Common uses
Automatically washes clothes
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Price range
$40 to over $3,000
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Washing machine types
Top or front loading
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Fact:
95% of U.S. washing machines top loading
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Fact:
Do not wash dry clean only items in the machine
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Fact:
Do not use hot water on brightly colored clothing
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Fact:
Wash like colors together
