Wasabi, or Japanese horseradish, is made from the root of the wasabi plant. It is a spice often used in preparing sushi. The wasabi plant grows naturally in Japan along stream beds and in river valleys but is also cultivated. There are very few wasabi producers worldwide so the supply is limited and the price will often vary.
The wasabi root has a very strong flavor that resembles hot mustard. If buying the wasabi root it must be finely grated before using. You can also buy wasabi in a tube much like that of toothpaste tubes. You can also eat the leaves of the wasabi plant. They can be pickled and eaten as a salad or battered and deep fried. The leaves of the wasabi plant contain some of the hot flavor of the roots. You can also purchase imitation wasabi since the real wasabi is expensive and sometimes hard to come by.
Fresh vs Commercial Wasabi
Wasabi Paste Freshly grated wasabi (on the right) Store bought wasabi on the left A wasabi root in the back as well as pickled ginger.
Wasabi Vinaigrette
A delicious wasabi vinaigrette created by Chef Keith Snow. Goes well with Sesame Seared Tuna
Wasabi Paste
Prepared wasabi is sometimes sold in a tube, making it easy to use just the quantity you need. Squeeze out a portion, then screw the top back on and refrigerate the unused wasabi paste for up to 30 days after you've opened the tube.