• Historically, ceramics were shaped from mineral-rich clay that was then exposed to high temperatures to achieve a hardened, waterproof form. Modern ceramics may be made from a variety of synthetic and natural materials which are then fired in a kiln.

    Ceramic pieces can be classified as fine art, decorative art, industrial art or applied (functional and everyday) art.

    1. Materials required: Clay, water and a kiln
    2. Products produced: Various works of art, dishes and vessels
    3. Techniques: Hand building, potter's wheel
    4. The word "ceramics" is derived from the Ancient Greek keramikos, meaning "potter's clay"
    5. Ceramics are a type of pottery distinguished from others by the firing process used
    6. Porcelain ceramics are made from clay formed from decomposed granite

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