The South China Sea is a large body of water that is part of the Pacific Ocean. The Sea is bordered by Taiwan to the northeast, China to the north, southern Vietnam to the west, Singapore to the southwest, the island of Borneo to the south, and the Philippines to the east.
Background and History
The South China Sea is one of the largest bodies of water on Earth after the five oceans. The Sea is connected to the Gulf of Thailand to the northwest, the Gulf of Tonkin to the north, the Strait of Malacca to the south, the Sulu Sea to the east, and is connected to the East China Sea by the Taiwan Strait. The nations surrounding the sea often engage in disputes concerning its resources, as it is one of the most traveled seas in the world. Some of the major rivers that flow into the sea are the Pearl River, the Mekong River, and the Red River.