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• A second-degree burn damages the epidermis, which is the top layer of skin, as well as the dermis, which is a deeper layer of skin tissue.Milton S. Hershey Medical Center: Burns: Second Degree

• Fast Facts

  1. Typically caused by flames, chemicals or hot liquidsMilton S. Hershey Medical Center College of Medicine: Burns: Second Degree
  2. Sunburns can also be second-degreeMilton S. Hershey Medical Center College of Medicine: Burns: Second Degree
  3. PainfulMilton S. Hershey Medical Center College of Medicine: Burns: Second Degree
  4. Complications are more common in children and older adultsMilton S. Hershey Medical Center College of Medicine: Burns: Second Degree
  5. Large second-degree burns can cause shockMilton S. Hershey Medical Center College of Medicine: Burns: Second Degree
  6. Requires immediate care if more than 2 or 3 inches in sizePersonal MD: How Long Will it Take a Second-Degree Burn to Heal

• Symptoms

  The symptoms of a second-degree burn include pain, oozing, blistering and/or very red skin. The burned area might appear discolored or white and irregular in shape.University of Virginia: Second-Degree Burns

• Shock

  The burn victim may go into shock if the burn is large or extends deep into the dermis. Symptoms of shock include a rapid pulse, nausea and/or vomiting, rapid breathing, fainting, a bluish tint to the lips, and pale skin.Milton S. Hershey Medical Center College of Medicine: Burns: Second Degree

• Treatments

  Treatments for second-degree burns will vary according to the severity of the burn. Common treatments include cool water, antiseptic cleanser and a protective covering. antibiotics may be prescribed to prevent infection, and additional medications could be prescribed to treat pain and inflammation. In severe cases, surgery, intravenous fluids and/or skin grafts might be required.Milton S. Hershey Medical Center College of Medicine: Burns: Second Degree

• Disclaimer

  The content in this page is not a substitute for professional medical advice. If you think you have a second-degree burn, please consult your doctor.

• Related Mahalo Pages

  How to Treat a Burn | Thermal Burn | Burn | First-Degree Burn | Sunburn | Chemical Burn | Electrical Burn

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