A printer is a device used to create a hard copy of an electronic document. Printers are most commonly connected to a computer, although some are free-standing and allow for a connection to a camera or memory card. Printers are available that combine features, including printing, scanning, faxing and copy features. Printers can be connnected to a PC by cable or wireless.
There are several types of printers such as the inkjet, laser, photo and dye-sublimation printer. Inkjet printers use removable ink cartridges. Photo printers also use ink cartridges, but they are capable of printing images with higher resolutions because they have more nozzles.http://www.networkdictionary.com/hardware/p.php Laser printers use toner to print an image on a page. They are commonly found in commercial facilities. Dye-sublimation printers use special inks and heat to print on items like paper, mugs and T-shirts.http://www.elsographics.com/sublimation.htm
History
- 1938: Chester Carlson developed electrophography, a dry printing process that more recently became known as laser printing.http://www.xerox.com/innovation/chester-carlson-xerography/enus.html
- 1951: Remington-Rand developed the first high-speed printer.http://www.computerhistory.org/timeline/?category=cmptr
- 1969: Xerox developed the first modern-day laser printer called EARS.http://printerinkcartridges.printcountry.com/printer-ink-cartridges-information-facts-downloads/who-invented-the-first-laser-printer/
Buying Guide
- If a user plans to print pictures or graphic documents, he needs the the highest resolution available.
- Printer types and brands use different types of ink; Make sure that you will be able to purchase replacement cartridges for a specific model.
- Paper capacity is important.
- Match the type of connection with the computer device.
- Check if the printer is able to use recyclable cartridges.
Inkjet Versus Laser Printer
The speaker in this video compares inkjet and laser printers. He begins by explaining that inkjet printers use ink while laser printers use toner. As the footage progresses, he states that inkjets are useful if a user only prints a small amount or needs a higher quality color print. He says that laser printers are useful for those that print in volume.