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The Potawatomi are Native Americans that originated in the state of Michigan. Some have since relocated to areas in Kansas and Oklahoma. The Potawatomi are closely related to the Ojibwe and Ottawa tribes. They were originally known as the Neshnabek which means "The People." There are approximately only 28,000 Potawatomi remaining today.
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Fast Facts
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- Language: Potawatomi
- Place of origin: Upper Mississippi river region
- Current population in Canada and the U.S. is 28,000
- Potawatomi means "keepers of the fire"
- Originally hunters
- Signed more than 40 treaties with the U.S. from 1789-1867
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Tribal History
Hundreds of years ago, the Potawatomi people controlled a vast area of land in the Great Lakes area where they hunted, fished, planted and gathered crops. They were closely related to the Ojibwe and Ottawa tribes with similar languages and customs. The three tribes eventually formed an alliance in which the Potawatomi were deemed the "Keepers of the Sacred Fire." In the 1800's, the majority of the Potawatomi were forced to move as a result of the Treaty of Chicago in 1833. Many perished and died on their journey to the west to find new lands. Their tumultuous journey later became known as "The Trail of Death." Most of the Potawatomi people came to settle in Oklahoma. They have since migrated to areas in California, Oregon, Washington, Idaho and Colorado. -
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The Mahalo Top 7
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Wikipedia: Potawatomi
en.wikipedia.org -
Urbana School District 116: The Potawatomi Trail of Death: Primary Sources
usd116.org -
YouTube: Shabbona (1775-1859) (Time: 7:47)
youtube.com -
Official Site: Citizen Potawatomi Nation (Oklahoma)
potawatomi.org -
Manataka American Indian Council: Potawatomi History
manataka.org -
Official Site: Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation (Kansas)
pbpindiantribe.com -
Official Site: The Union of Ontario Indians: Confederacy Of The Three Fires
anishinabek.ca
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Wikipedia: Potawatomi
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Potawatomi Tribe on Amazon | View All
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The Last Black Robe of Indiana and the Potawatomi Trail of Death - $5.99
From the author of Roman: Unparalleled Outrage comes the true story of French attorney-turned missionary priest, Benjamin Petit, and his mission to the Diocese of Vincennes, Indiana. Under the urging of Bishop Simon Brute, Petit joined the ...
Amazon
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Potawatomi Tribe on Amazon | View All
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The Last Black Robe of Indiana and the Potawatomi Trail of Death - $5.99
From the author of Roman: Unparalleled Outrage comes the true story of French attorney-turned missionary priest, Benjamin Petit, and his mission to the Diocese of Vincennes, Indiana. Under the urging of Bishop Simon Brute, Petit joined the ...
Amazon
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Potawatomi Tribe on Amazon | View All
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The Last Black Robe of Indiana and the Potawatomi Trail of Death - $5.99
From the author of Roman: Unparalleled Outrage comes the true story of French attorney-turned missionary priest, Benjamin Petit, and his mission to the Diocese of Vincennes, Indiana. Under the urging of Bishop Simon Brute, Petit joined the ...
Amazon
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Potawatomi Tribe on Amazon | View All
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The Last Black Robe of Indiana and the Potawatomi Trail of Death - $5.99
From the author of Roman: Unparalleled Outrage comes the true story of French attorney-turned missionary priest, Benjamin Petit, and his mission to the Diocese of Vincennes, Indiana. Under the urging of Bishop Simon Brute, Petit joined the ...
Amazon
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Questions and Answers About Potawatomi Tribe | View All | Ask a Question
View All Potawatomi Tribe Questions (44) | Ask a QuestionWhat cause the Delware Tribe and the Cherokee to separate and become two different tribes? (1 Answer)In 1867 an agreement was signed between the Cherokee and Delawares that sent the Delawares to Cherokee lands in Indian Territory, which is now Oklahoma. The Delawares were a separate ... read moreWhen did the Oneida tribe originate? How many original members? (2 Answers)The Oneida's ancestral land in New York State reached from the St. Lawrence River in the north to what is now the Pennsylvania border to the south. Under pressure they ... read more
Ask a Question about Potawatomi Tribe 140 characters
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Potawatomi Tribe on Amazon | View All
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The Last Black Robe of Indiana and the Potawatomi Trail of Death - $5.99
From the author of Roman: Unparalleled Outrage comes the true story of French attorney-turned missionary priest, Benjamin Petit, and his mission to the Diocese of Vincennes, Indiana. Under the urging of Bishop Simon Brute, Petit joined the ...
Amazon
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Potawatomi Tribe on Amazon | View All
-
The Last Black Robe of Indiana and the Potawatomi Trail of Death - $5.99
From the author of Roman: Unparalleled Outrage comes the true story of French attorney-turned missionary priest, Benjamin Petit, and his mission to the Diocese of Vincennes, Indiana. Under the urging of Bishop Simon Brute, Petit joined the ...
Amazon
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Potawatomi Timeline
- 796 AD: Formation of The Council of Three Fires
- 1764: Niagara Treaty with Britain
- 1789: Treaties between the United States of America and the Potawatomi 1789 - 1867
- 1812: The Fort Dearborn Massacre Chicago, Illinois
- 1829: Treaty at Prairie du Chien Michigan Territory
- 1830: Indian Removal Act legalizes forced movement of Indians west of the Mississippi
- 1832: Indian Creek Massacre near Ottawa, Illinois
- 1833: The Treaty of Chicago gives the Potawatomi three years to move west to Iowa and Missouri
- 1838: Trail of Death begins September 4 south of Plymouth, IN Map
- 1934: Indian Reorganization Act is passed and “It Didn’t Pan Out as We Thought...”
- 1970: Self-determination 1970-1980 (13 KB)
- 1978: American Indian Religious Freedom Act
- 1990: The Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA)
- 2007: Neighbors seek return of the warehoused Fort Dearborn Massacre monument
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