-
- Capital: Manila
- Population: 96,061,680 (July 2008 est.)The CIA World Factbook: Philippines
- Currency: Philippine Peso (PHP)
- Official languages: Filipino and English
- Country code: +63LonelyPlanet: Philippines Travel Guide and Travel Information
- President: Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
- Anthem: Lupang Hinirang
- Climate: Rainy season and Dry season
- Time zone: PHT (GMT/UTC +08:00)LonelyPlanet: Philippines Travel Guide and Travel Information
- Religions: Roman Catholic 80.9%, Muslim 5%, other Christian 4.5% (2000 census)The CIA World Factbook: Philippines
- Independence: June 12, 1898The CIA World Factbook: Philippines
-
-
The Republic of the Philippines is an archipelagic nation located off the coast of Southeast Asia.
On May 3, 2009, a typhoon battered the nation's northeast, causing at least nine deaths and forcing the displacement of 45,000 residents into storm shelters. Among the dead were two children buried in a mudslide. It is unusual for such a strong storm to reach the Philippines before June.Wikinews: Tropical storm hits Philippines, 45,000 displaced (May 3, 2009)
History
Evidence shows that Palawan was inhabitated by Homo sapiens around 50,000 BC. While the Aboriginal people, referred to as the Negritos, arrived in the Philippines around 30,000 years ago. Ferdinand Magellan reached the islands on March 18, 1521. He would visit the islands of Homonhon, Limasawa, and Cebu, before being killed in the Battle of Mactan led by warriors of Lapu-Lapu. Spanish settlement of the islands would begin in 1565 with Miguel Lopez de Legazpi. He would establish Manila as the capital in 1571. Spanish rule would unite the islands to become the Philippines, while bring western civilization to the communities. The Islands would be ruled as territory of New Spain until 1821 when it was ruled directly from Madrid. After several attempts at independence including the Propaganda Movement and involvement in the Spanish-American War which resulted in the ceding of Philippines to the United States, the Country become the Commonwealth of the Philippines in 1935, which granted them more self-governance. Then after World War II the Philippines was granted it's independence from the United States of America on July 4, 1946 .Ethnicities
Filipinos are descended from Austronesian people from Taiwan over a thousand years ago. The Aboriginal inhabitants consist of the Ati and Aetas, referred to as Negritos. Most of the country is comprised of Malayo-Polynesian ethnic groups including, the Tagalog, Visayans, Ilocano, Kapampangan, Bicolano, Moro, Pangasinense, Igorot, Lumad Ibanag, Mangyan, Badjao, Ivatan, and Palawan tribes. There is a significant group of other ethnic descendants including the Spanish, British, American, Japanese and Chinese due to the Spanish colonization and Americation occupation after World War II. These intermarried descendants are referred to as Filipino mestizosLanguages
There are Twelve major regional languages each with over one million speakers: Tagalog, Cebuano, Ilocano, Waray-Waray, Tausug, Bikol, Kapampangan, Pangasinan, Kinaray-a, Maranao, Maguindanao and Hiligaynon.English and Spanish were both imposed on the country as official languages at one time in its history, so the languages can still be heavily felt within the country.
-
Philippines Questions
What do you think is the most pressing issue in the Philippines today that should be addressed? 1 AnswerConstitute Assembly is indeed the most pressing issue in the Philippines. As a matter of fact, last June 13, various groups opposed to Charter change occupied t... read more
Can anybody envision this kind of turmoil in Iran happening in the Philippines in 2010? 1 AnswerI think the turmoil in Iran will not happen here in the Philippines come 2010 elections. Why? 1. Filipinos have waited long enough for the complete automation ... read more
my wifes kids are coming to us from philippines ,what brand of prepaid sim card can they buy in the philippines that will also work in tokyi 1 Answeractually it is not the sim card but the phone. you have to check what band GSM Tokyo uses. then make sure the phone has that band. If the phone will work o... read more -
Regular Holidays in the Philippines (2009)
- Maundy Thursday - April 9
- Good Friday - April 10
- Araw ng Kagitingan - April 6 (Monday), Monday nearest April 9
- Labor Day - May 1 (Friday)
- Independence Day - June 12 (Friday)
- National Heroes Day - August 31 (Monday), Last Monday of August
- Bonifacio Day - November 30 (Monday)
- Christmas Day - December 25 (Friday)
- Rizal Day - December 30 (Wednesday)



