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The Paleo Indians were the first inhabitants of the Americas at the end of the Pleistocene Period (Paleolithic age in archaeology). The few human remains discovered date as far back as 13,000 years BP. The prefix "paleo" come from the Greek word palaios meaning ancient. It is believed that the Paleo Indians came to the Americas from Asia.
Background
The Paleo Indians where believed to be nomadic hunters and gatherers. Paleo Indians hunted large animals like bears, bison and caribou and also smaller animals like the arctic fox and rabbit. When hunting, Paleo Indians used both wooden, long spears and shorter spears. It is believe that Paleo Indians traveled in small groups of 25 to 50.Quote
The current view of the Paleoindian period envisions bands of hunters entering the North American continent around 17,000 years ago (15,000 rcbp) by crossing a land bridge that connected eastern Siberia with Alaska. The land bridge was created during the Late Pleistocene by continent-sized glaciers, which, when created, drew water from the oceans' lowering sea levels by some 120 meters. It would appear that these same glaciers prevented these immigrants from expanding into the rest of the North American continent until about 16,000 years ago (14,000 rcbp). — Southeast Archaeological Cente
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Paleo Indians Timeline
- All dates in BP (Before Present). In this case, "present" refers to the year 1950.
- 33,000 - 12,500 BP: Models of Migration to the New World
- 30,000 - 13,500 BP: Ice Age Migrations Beringia
- 13,000 BC (14,950 BP): Timeline of Ohio's Prehistoric People
- 13,000 - 11,000 BP: Arlington Springs Woman California
- 12,500 BP: Monte Verde, Chile
- 12,000 - 9,500 BP: Clovis Culture
- 10,000 - 9,500 BP: Horn Shelter Texas
- 9,415 BP: Spirit Cave Man Nevada
- 9,200 BP: Kennewick Man Washington
- 8,500 BP: Paleoindians era ends (Utah)
Dating Conventions
- Wikipedia: Before Present
- Wikipedia: Common Era
- New Scientist: Forum: Half-living in the past - A bone to pick with archaeologists (November 17, 1990)
- This page was created by Joanie L., a Part Time Guide in the Mahalo Greenhouse (see the original), and curated by Lon.
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Thanksgiving. Researching Paleo-Indians and their DNA analysis: Haplogroup X, which appears in the UK, Scandinavia and the Americas.
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North America is not a "new" world...paleo indians migr8ed here across the old Bering ice bridge 10,000+ years ago
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what is the family structure with the paleo indians http://askp.me/14D83
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