Nuclear power is a controversial energy source. The energy produced is created by splitting uranium atoms on a molecular level. Through the process of nuclear fission energy is released and electricity is produced. Concerns about global warming and oil prices have led to a renewed discussion of its use.
Concerns About Nuclear Power
Critics say that nuclear power creates the problem of storing radioactive waste. This could potentially lead to radioactive contamination. Critics are also concerned about the health effect on the people living near nuclear power plants.
In contrast, supporters of nuclear power claim that nuclear power increases energy security by decreasing dependence on foreign oil. Supporters say the risks of storing radioactive waste are small and the new technology in reactors is good in comparison to other types of power plants.
Nuclear Power Industry
References
Fast Facts
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2004
6.5% of the world's energy is nuclear
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2004
15.7% of the world's electricity nuclear
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2007
30 countries have nuclear reactors for electricity generation
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2006
France produced 78.1% of its electricity from nuclear power
