• White blood cells, or leukocytes, include a specialized type of cell called macrophages. They are produced as monocytes by stem cells in the bone marrow and they differentiate into either wandering macrophages or fixed macrophages. Both types of macrophages engulf (phagocytosis) and destroy dead cells and foreign invaders in the body, such as bacteria, protozoa and tumor cells. Fixed macrophages are found in especially vulnerable intracellular areas of the body, such as the lungs, intestines, and liver. When macrophages encounter and destroy foreign invaders they produce fragments which activate the acquired immune system.http://www.merck.com/mmpe/sec13/ch163/ch163a.html http://www.mansfield.ohio-state.edu/~sabedon/black16.htm http://courses.washington.edu/conj/bloodcells/phagocytosis.htm
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