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Arguably the mellowest of the brass instruments, the French horn has been delighting listeners for more than 300 years. Creating that delightful sound yourself takes diligence and persistence. Read on to learn all about how to play French horn for beginners.
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Arguably the mellowest of the brass instruments, the French horn has been delighting listeners for more than 300 years. Creating that delightful sound yourself takes diligence and persistence. Read on to learn all about how to play French horn for beginners.
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Introduction
- The French horn's mellow sound can be readily explained: The instrument descended from the French hunting horn and was first designed around 1650. It became a standard part of the orchestra in the early 18th century, and since then has been a favorite of classical music fans. If you find yourself inspired to take up this storied instrument, steel yourself to the prospect of a relatively steep learning curve.
Step 1: Get the Best Training You Can Afford
- Learning to play the French horn is not a simple matter. The capabilities and limitations of the instrument, proper embouchure (position of the mouth), and the challenges of playing in tune are all factors standing in your way of mastering it. A quality teacher is essential to acquiring correct technique. Look for one by locating:
- Asking friends, family, coworkers
- Talking to the local high school music department head
- Checking with the local community orchestra. Often, orchestra members also teach lessons.
- If you prefer group lessons, you may wish to check with an adult education program or community music school.
- Naturally, schedule and location are considerations.
Step 2: Acquire a Quality Instrument

- Now that you're ready to purchase your French horn, you will want to consult someone knowledgeable about music. Your new teacher is your best bet. But you might also get good advice from advanced or graduate-level music students.
- Though you might find a great bargain online, it is recommended that you see the instrument in person before you buy. Aside from music stores, online and other bulletin boards, consignment shops, or even flea markets may be likely sources. Your local orchestra may offer better suggestions.
- Whether the French horn is new or used, you will want to consider the maker, materials and mouthpiece size.
Step 3: Handle Your Horn
- The French horn is a little more complex in structure than, for instance, a clarinet or flute. It includes:
- At least three valves
- Many feet of coiled tubing
- A bell-shaped opening and
- A mouthpiece
- As with other brass instruments, it requires cleaning after every use.
- Find someone knowledgeable to show you how to take the horn apart. Then practice assembling and disassembling it. (The horn will last longer with proper care.)
- Examine the horn. Get to know all of its parts.
- Practice pressing the keys and letting them go.
- Examine the mouthpiece to see how it will feel.
Step 4: Get a Handle on Basic Theory
- 'Be prepared' is a good motto when it comes to learning a new instrument.
Learn all you can about:
- Time signature
- Clefs
- Whole notes, dotted half, quarter notes, and more
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