You can create some delicious dishes with commercial curry powder, but making your own curry spice mix is much more fun and the sign of a true connoisseur. Our guide to mixing and grinding your own mixture will introduce you to the spices you'll need and the process you'll follow in order to make your own Indian delights. Read on to learn more about how to make curry powder.

Making your own curry powder, rather than buying a glass jar of commercial curry powder at the grocery store, allows you to tailor the flavor of your curry to your own peculiar palate. Explore the spices that go into making curry powder to discover just what it is that draws you to that magical yellow dust.

• No one recipe exists for curry powder. In fact, in India, the composition of a curry powder depends on the region in which it is made and what ingredients are readily available. You can follow an exact recipe or experiment to find your perfect combination.

• Fenugreek seeds (almost always included)—a sweet, yellow seed to be used with caution
• Caraway seeds (optional)—strong anise flavor
• Fennel seeds' (optional)—weaker licorice flavor than anise, slightly sweet
• Cinnamon (optional)—sweet and flavorful; cassia is sometimes sold as cinnamon, but not as flavorful as the real thing
• Cumin—strong, earthy aroma important to the overall flavor of the curry powder
• Pepper, red or white—white pepper is made from the same plant as black pepper but has a milder flavor; red pepper is made from dried chili peppers
• Cardamom (optional)—expensive member of the ginger family with a sweet, flowery aroma
• Coriander seeds—lightly sweet with hints of citrus and mint
• Turmeric—brightly yellow with an earthy bitterness
• Ginger (optional)—sweet and spicy, best to use fresh
• Cloves (optional)—strong, distinct flavor; to be used in small amounts
• Mace (optional)—made from same plant as nutmeg with lighter flavor

• Some recipes suggest toasting certain spices before including them in the mixture. Cardamom pods must at least be husked to obtain the seeds before use, if not toasted.http://www.recipezaar.com/134756 You may also want to bake the other seeds you intend to use or toast them in a saucepan.http://www.foodnetwork.com/food/recipes/recipe/0,1977,FOOD_9936_14202,00.html You can also dry roast your chili peppers.http://www.epicurious.com/recipes/food/views/241909

1. To bake:
   1. Preheat oven to 350 degrees
   2. Put seeds and cardamom pods in an oven-safe container.
   3. Bake seeds for up to 7 minutes.
2. To dry roast:
   1. Put seeds and cardamom pods in a pan.
   2. Heat on medium burner, stirring to prevent scorching, until well toasted.

• Once you've toasted any spices you choose, you can begin composing your curry powder. Start by including the most common ingredients.

1. Start with a tablespoon each of coriander, cumin, and turmeric, as well as 1/2 tablespoon of fenugreek.
2. Add a couple teaspoons each of dry mustard or mustard seeds and ground pepper. Many recipes call for red chili pepper flakes, while others use ground white or black pepper.
3. If you know what optional spices you want to include in your powder, add them now. Some typical additions include:
   1. 1/2 teaspoon cardamom
   2. 1/2 tablespoon fennel seeds
   3. 2 teaspoons ginger
   4. 1/2 teaspoon cloves
4. Variations on curry powder less commonly call for:
   1. 1/2 teaspoon caraway seeds
   2. 1 teaspoon cinnamon
   3. 1 teaspoon mace

• If you aren't using pre-ground spices, you'll need to grind your spices to create a powder. Use one of the following items to do so. Make sure that whatever instrument you use effectively grinds the hard seed shells.

1. Coffee grinder or
2. Spice grinder or
3. Blender or
4. Mortar and pestle

• Compare your mixture to a curry powder that you've tried and liked. Hopefully, you'll like your own mixture at least equally well. If not, try to determine what the commercial mixture has that you like and your mixture lacks.

1. Consult a reference such as McCormick's Enspicelopedia for the properties of different spices.
2. Smell and taste different spices singly to decide if you want to add more of them to your mixture.
3. If your mixture isn't spicy enough, try adding some more pepper or ginger.
4. If you want a sweeter mixture, try adding ginger, cardamom, cinnamon, or fennel.
5. To make your powder more yellow, try adding turmeric, cumin, or mustard.
6. You can always add more of the base ingredients as well.

• Once you've created the perfect curry mixture, it's time to put it to use in a delicious recipe.

• Once you've made your first curry mixture, you can make different curries for different recipes. Perhaps you find certain spices work best when currying lamb, while others are perfect for curried chicken. Keep your curry mixture, either in powder form or un-ground, in an airtight jar. Your unground mixture should stay fresh for 6 months, while your ground powder will only last for two.