How to Make Cheese

Are you looking for simple homemade cheese instructions? Making cheese at home is easier than you think! This page on how to make cheese will show you how to make queso blanco, step by step, and provide tips on the cheese making process in general.

Cheesemaking as a hobby has increased in popularity as the demand for cheesemaking classes rises.The New York Times: Learning to Make Cheese By Hand (August 3, 2008) Actually, you don't even need a class to learn to make your own cheese, as the process can be fairly simple, depending on the type of cheese you wish to make. Queso blanco, a bland, rubbery, Latin American cheese similar to Indian panir, is one of the easiest varieties to produce at home.Fias Co Farm: Panir/Paneer aka Queso Blanco Cheese Recipe Below, you'll find instructions for making queso blanco, as well as information on the cheesemaking process in general.

Cheesemaking Tips

  1. Use a non-aluminum pot to make your cheese.
  2. Add vinegar to precipitate the curds.
  3. Use cheesecloth to drain the whey from the curds.
  4. You can use rennet or starter bacteria to make other cheeses.
  5. Rub the outside of a cheese with salt to flavor and preserve it.
  6. Inject cheese with mold to make blue cheese.
  7. Consider using goat or sheep milk instead of cow milk.

Introduction

What You'll Need

The following recipe for queso blanco yields about 1 1/2 to 2 pounds of cheese.The Splendid Table: Queso Blanco

Equipment

Step 1: Sterilize Your Equipment

Before beginning to make your cheese, you must sterilize all of your equipment.Fias Co Farm: Panir/Paneer aka Queso Blanco Cheese Recipe Otherwise your cheese might become contaminated with unwanted bacteria or other pathogens. You can either boil all your equipment or use bleach to sterilize it. For bleach sterilization:Fias Co Farm: Milking Process, Equipment & Sanitation

  1. Fill your sink or a large tub or bucket with water.
  2. Add 1/4 cup bleach for every two gallons of water.Fias Co Farm: Milking Process, Equipment & Sanitation
  3. Allow the equipment to sit in the solution for several minutes.
  4. Take the equipment out and wait for at least 15 minutes before using.Fias Co Farm: Milking Process, Equipment & Sanitation

Step 2: Curdle the Milk

Cheese is made by curdling milk. Curdling separates milk into two distinct elements: solid curds and liquid whey.Epicurious: Food Dictionary—Cheese The curds contain most of the original milk's protein and fat, while the whey is largely water.Dairy Management Inc.: What Exactly Are Curds and Whey?

  1. Pour milk into a large pot.
  2. Heat the milk to between 175° and 185°F while stirring frequently.
  3. Maintain that temperature for several minutes, but do not boil.
  4. Gradually add the vinegar while continuing to stir. The curds should begin to separate from the whey.

Step 3: Drain the Curds

For most cheeses, whey is drained from the curds and discarded. For rennet cheeses that form larger blocks of precipitated curd, cheesemakers often cut the curd into smaller pieces to release even more of the whey.Cornell University: Cheese Production However, you won't have to do this for queso blanco.

  1. Place a strainer over a pot large enough to catch the whey.
  2. Line the strainer with cheesecloth and pour in the curds and whey. You can discard the whey or save it for other purposes.Fias Co Farm: Panir/Paneer aka Queso Blanco Cheese Recipe
  3. At this point you can add salt, herbs, chiles or whatever other flavorings you wish to include. Stir additions into the curds.New England Cheesemaking Supply Company: Queso Blanco (August 2006)
  4. Tie the corners of the cheesecloth to form a bag. Hang it up and allow the curds to drain for several hours.
  5. Once your cheese is drained, it's ready to eat! If you want, you can shape your cheese before eating.

Step 4: Shape the Cheese (Optional)

Queso blanco doesn't really need to be shaped. However, if you want to create a compact wheel, you can use a cheese press or weighted form (mold) to help drain the curd and form it into a block.New England Cheesemaking Supply Company: Queso Blanco (August 2006) FXCuisine.com: Swiss Alps Cheesemaking You can buy molds and cheese presses from any cheesemaking supply company or Fias Co Farm offers instructions for making them yourself.New England Cheesemaking Supply Company: Cheese Molds and Presses Fias Co Farm: Build Your Own Cheese Press Instructions

  1. Place your cheesecloth full of curds into the cheese press or mold.
  2. Add weight on top of the mold or press to drain your curds and shape your cheese.
  3. Once your cheese is shaped, it's ready to eat! It will keep in the refrigerator, enclosed in plastic wrap, for about a week.The Splendid Table: Queso Blanco

Step 5: Enjoy Your Cheese

Queso blanco is a versatile, non-melting cheese suitable for many different preparations. It tends to take on the flavor of other ingredients.Fias Co Farm: Panir/Paneer aka Queso Blanco Cheese Recipe You can:

  1. Deep-fry it.The Splendid Table: Queso Blanco
  2. Sprinkle it with salt and savor it as a snack.Fias Co Farm: Panir/Paneer aka Queso Blanco Cheese Recipe
  3. Cube and stir-fry it.The Splendid Table: Queso Blanco
  4. Include it in a hot soup or sauce.The Splendid Table: Queso Blanco
  5. Replace meat with queso blanco for a vegetarian dish.Fias Co Farm: Panir/Paneer aka Queso Blanco Cheese Recipe
  6. Top a salad.Fias Co Farm: Panir/Paneer aka Queso Blanco Cheese Recipe

Step 6: Make Other Kinds of Cheese

  • Queso blanco is one of the simplest cheeses to make at home. It requires few supplies and ingredients and has a limited number of steps. Now that you know how to make queso blanco, you can make more complex cheeses by varying your ingredients and the process you follow. Here are a few tips to get you started.
  1. In addition to acid, use various combinations of rennet and starter bacteria, to curdle your milk.
  2. Queso blanco is a fresh cheese, meaning it hasn't been allowed to age.The Cook's Thesaurus: Cheese Ripen your cheese by aging it carefully.
  3. As your cheese ripens, rub the outside of the cheese with salt .About.com: Six Important Steps in Cheesemaking
    • Salt both flavors and preserves cheese.
  4. Certain molds can be sprayed on cheeses or injected into them to develop flavor.About.com: Six Important Steps in Cheesemaking
  5. You can also obtain a different flavor in your cheese by using goat or sheep milk instead of cow milk.University of Cincinnati Clermont College: Beginning Cheese Making (February 2, 2003)

Conclusion

How to Make Cheese Answers

  • Search for Questions

    Preview

References

Learn something new with our FREE educational apps!

Private lessons in the comfort of your own home. Get back in shape or finally pick up a guitar with our great experts guiding you the whole way!
Learn Guitar
Learn Hip Hop
Learn Pilates

Upload a picture from your computer

You can upload a JPG, GIF or PNG file. Do not upload pictures containing celebrities, nudity, artwork, or copyrighted images).

Specify an image URL

Image URL

Search

Type the image URL in the text field above and click 'Search'. Large images may take awhile to process.

Please remember that using others' images on the web without their permission is not very nice.

Crop this picture

Just click and drag on the image below to start cropping! Use the handles on the crop box to resize it.

Preview

Upload a picture from your computer

You can upload a JPG, GIF or PNG file. Do not upload pictures containing celebrities, nudity, artwork, or copyrighted images).

Specify an image URL

Image URL

Search

Type the image URL in the text field above and click 'Search'. Large images may take awhile to process.

Please remember that using others' images on the web without their permission is not very nice.

Crop this picture

Just click and drag on the image below to start cropping! Use the handles on the crop box to resize it.

Small Medium Large Full

Preview

Hotkeys