How to Kayak

If you love water related activities, especially ones that allow you to explore the ocean or race down a river, then you might want to consider learning how to kayak. It satisfies both the thrill seeker and the laid back tourist, providing options for the entire family. Continue reading this guide for more information on how to kayak.

Introduction

  • Do you love outdoor activities, especially if they involve water? Are you a thrill seeker who excites in maneuvering your way through rapids or navigating large ocean waves? Maybe you simply enjoy paddling through wide open waters where you are able to watch sea lions bask on rocks in the sun? If so, you might be interested in taking up kayaking. This guide will provide you with tips on how to kayak.

Step 1: What Type of Kayaking?

Kayaking freedom (Creative Commons photo by mikebaird)
  • There are three main types of kayaking available to you, so before going further in your water adventures it is important to decide which one is right for your needs.
  1. Sea kayaking: Sea kayaks are also known as "sit on tops," and are designed for use on the ocean
  2. Whitewater paddling: Whitewater kayaking involves paddling through river rapids
  3. Recreational kayaking: This type of kayaking takes place in calm waters, mostly in lakes and down scenic river floats

Step 2: Learn About Kayaking

  • Once you have decided what type of kayaking to explore, it is important to learn as much as you can about it. You can:
  1. Enroll in an introductory workshop to learn the fundamentals
  2. Take private lessons at a local kayaking or recreational water sports facility near you
  3. Get involved in paddle or kayaking clubs. These clubs usually arrange paddling get togethers for members so you can meet other kayaking enthusiasts.

Step 3: Acquire Proper Equipment and Attire

  • Many people choose to rent kayaks and paddles from local shops, but there are still supplies and clothing you may decide to invest in even if you don't plan on owning your own kayak. This includes:
  1. Waterproof shoes
  2. Waterproof camera case if you plan on taking photos
  3. Bathing suit
  4. Shorts, shirts, etc.
  • If you do plan on purchasing your own equipment, you will need:
  1. A kayak—try several out before actually purchasing one
  2. Paddles
  3. Life vest
  4. Something in which to transport your kayak to and from the water

Step 4: Learn How to Paddle

  • Taking classes is the best way to learn the ins and outs of kayaking, including the proper way to paddle. Most kayakers use a single paddle that is feathered on both ends. You will alternate your stroke from the right to the left of the kayak, keeping in mind that the stroke should be nice and easy. Many people start out believing a lot of arm strength is needed to propel the kayak forward, but as any beginner's instructor will tell you, this is not the case.

Step 5: Getting In and Out of a Kayak

  • Many beginners have a difficult time getting in and out of their kayaks, another important lesson that is taught. In general, you will want to get into the kayak near the shore if you are ocean kayaking and near shallow, calmer waters if you are kayaking in a river. The same applies to getting out of the kayak as well.

Step 6: Additional Kayaking Tips

  • Some additional tips to keep in mind as you venture out into the great, wide open waters:
  1. Never kayak alone. It is important to go in groups of two or more, especially for beginners.
  2. It never hurts to wear a whistle or other noisemaker around your neck. This will help other kayakers locate you if you capsize.
  3. Kayak often. The more experience you get early on, the better you will be at kayaking!

Conclusion

  • Kayaking is a great sport for the entire family, offering intense thrills or quiet paddles. You can kayak down a gentle stream on a moonlit night or take an exhilarating paddle down a raging river. No matter what type of kayaking you choose, the idea is to let loose and have fun! If you follow the tips above, you too can master the art of kayaking.


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