In this video, Mahalo fitness expert Heather Lawrence shows you how to do a side stretch.
Muscles Stretched
The side stretch stretches the external obliques , internal obliques, and quadratus lumborum muscles.c The external and internal obliques extend around the trunk, forming the waist, and connecting to the linea alba at the anterior of the abdomen.
These muscles work to contract one side of the trunk, creating a lateral bend, rotate the trunk, and provide support to the abdomen.c The quadratus lumborum is positioned along the lower back, and works to laterally flex the trunk, allowing for actions such as bending sideways.c Performing the side stretch can help in the rehabilitation of abdominal strains and aid in treating lower back pain.
Step 1: Warm Up Before Stretching
Before beginning the side stretch, warm the back and arms up by doing a short set of back twists on both sides, and by reaching up and over the head allowing the arms to stretch before bringing them back down. It is important to warm the body up and prepare it for physical activity, as this can help to prevent muscle strains and injuries during the stretch series.c
Step 2: Perform the Side Stretch
Begin the side stretch by standing upward, with the head facing forward, and the arms resting at your sides. Reach above the head with one arm. Using the arm to reach up and over, lean toward the opposite side. Be sure that you are not twisting your upper body in an attempt to pull the stretch lower. Once a comfortable stretch has been achieved, hold this position for 20 seconds. Repeat the stretch on the opposite arm. Continue this combination until the series has been completed.c c
Step 3: Side Stretch Variations
If you would prefer to stretch both arms simultaneously, reach both arms above the head, ensuring that the shoulders do not shrug. Once your arms have reached a comfortable stretch, reach up and over to one side of the body, making sure not to twist the body as you reach over. Hold this position for 20 seconds, before releasing and returning to the resting position. Repeat this stretch, alternating on both sides, until the series has been completed.c
Tips and Suggestions
- Be careful not to overstretch when performing the side stretch. Focus on arching the body up and over as you reach toward the opposite side.
- Before beginning the side stretch, prepare the muscles for physical activity by performing a light warm up.
- Stretch only as far as it is comfortable for you. Pain is an indication of over stretching, so if at any time you feel pain during the stretch, stop.
