How to Do a Gluteus Maximus Stretch

Muscles Stretched

The gluteus maximus stretch stretches the gluteus maximusgluteus mediusgluteus minimus, and the piriformis muscles.c The gluteus maximusgluteus medius, and gluteus minimus make up the three gluteal muscles. These muscles make up the buttocks, and assist in the abduction and rotation of the hip.c 

The piriformis is positioned along the pelvis, and assists in the lateral abduction and abduction of the thigh.c Performing the gluteus maximus stretch can help to relief tightness in the gluteal area, and in the treatment of specific conditions, like Piriformis Syndrome.c

Step 1: Warm Up Before Stretching

Before you begin the glueteus maximus stretch, warm up the gluteal muscles by doing a short series of shallow lunges. This will prepare the muscles for physical activity, and help to prevent injury or muscle strain that can occur during the stretch series.c

Step 2: Performing the Stretch

Begin the stretch by laying flat on your back on the floor. Bend one knee and bring it up towards the opposite shoulder, bracing the leg with both hands around the shin. Once a comfortable stretch has been achieved, hold the position for 20 seconds. Repeat on both legs, alternating between the two until the series has been completed.c c

Step 3: Variations of the Stretch

If you prefer a deeper or more varied stretch, there is a variation of the gluteus maximus stretch that can help in getting a better stretch from the session, called the Outer Hip Stretch.c Both stretches are performed while laying on your back on the floor. Depending on the variation of the gluteus stretch, the leg will be crossed and pulled into different directions, with the knee bent at varying degrees.c c c

Tips and Suggestions

  • To avoid straining the gluteal muscles, it is better to under stretch rather than over stretch.
  • It is important to first begin with a light warm up to prepare the body for physical activity, before beginning any stretch or workout.
  • Never push to or past the point of pain, as this is an indication that the muscle is being strained during the stretch.

References

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