How important is your credit report? Very. The information on your credit report determines whether you will get a credit card, a loan or a mortgage. It can even affect your chances of getting an apartment or a job. The passage of the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act in December 2003 required each of three credit agencies (TransUnion, Equifax, and Experian) to give consumers a free report once every twelve months upon request.http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=108_cong_public_laws&docid=f:publ159.108
Though many websites and other sources claim they will give you a free credit report, most are scams. Often a site will give you a credit report while signing you up for some form of self-renewing subscription. Avoid the fraudsters by following the instructions below.
How to Get a Free Credit Report on the Web
The easiest way to get a free credit report is via the Web. However, you can't get it from the individual credit agency websites; you must go to the official website set up by the three agencies.http://www.getrichslowly.org/blog/2006/07/11/how-to-obtain-your-free-credit-report/
- Go to AnnualCreditReport.com. This is the only website authorized to give out annual free credit reports.https://www.annualcreditreport.com/cra/index.jsp
- In the window in the middle of the page, where it says "Start Here," select your state from the pull-down menu.
- Click the "Request Report" button.
- On the page that appears, type out your personal information. This includes your full name, date of birth, address and social security number.
- If you have lived at your current address for less than two years, you will need to give your previous address as well.
- At the bottom of the page, click the "Continue" button.
- The next page will let you choose which companies you would like to get a credit report from. Select the company (or companies) you are interested in, and click "Next."
- Each company will give you a free report only once every 12 months.
- The company you've selected may ask you detailed financial information in order to identify you. Make sure to have your financial records on hand.http://moneycentral.msn.com/content/Banking/Yourcreditrating/P119570.asp
- The companies will often give you the option of adding more services for a fee. They're just trying to make money off you. You are not required to add these services.http://www.nytimes.com/2004/11/30/business/30credit.ready.html
- Click "Accept" to accept their service agreement.
- You will now be able to view and print out your credit report.
How to Get a Free Credit Report by Phone
If you don't have a way to print your report and want a hard copy, getting your report by phone may be your best option. It will also protect you from fraudulent web sites.http://www.michigan.gov/ag/0,1607,7-164-34739_20942-111010--,00.html
- Call 1-877-322-8228 from your home phone.
- You will need to give your name, current address, social security number and your date of birth.
- The service is almost entirely voice activated.
- Only your social security number and birth date can be entered via your telephone's keypad.
- If you have any problems with speech or the English language, this option will not work well for youhttp://blog.washingtonpost.com/thecheckout/2006/01/check_out_your_credit_report.html
- After you identify yourself, you can choose which companies you would like to get a credit report from. You can choose to receive a free credit report from Experian, TransUnion or Equifax. You can select a free report from just one of the agencies or all three.
- Each company will give you a free credit report only once every 12 months.
- Once you have ordered your free credit report, it will be mailed to you within approximately 15 days. If there is a high volume of credit report requests, it may take a bit longer or you may be asked to resubmit your request. If this happens you will be notified by the credit reporting agencies.http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/edu/pubs/consumer/credit/cre34.shtm
How to Get a Free Credit Report by Mail
If you don't want to order a free credit report online or via phone, you do have the option of getting a free credit report by mail.
- Download the official request form (in PDF format) from AnnualCreditReport.com.https://www.annualcreditreport.com/cra/requestformfinal.pdf
- Print out the form.
- Fill out the form, providing your name, birth date, address and social security number.
- Mail the form to:
Annual Credit Report Request Service
P.O. Box 105281
Atlanta, GA 30348-5281
You will receive your credit report by mail in four to five weeks (up to 15 days for processing, then two to three weeks for delivery).https://www.annualcreditreport.com/cra/order?mail If there is a high volume of requests, your report may be delayed. You'll be notified by the credit agencies if this happens.http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/edu/pubs/consumer/credit/cre34.shtm
