How to Catch Trout

If you're looking to learn or try your hand at fishing, going fishing for trout may be a good option for you, since you don't need a lot of equipment to do so. If you're looking to learn how to catch trout, check out the instructions listed on this guide.

• Trout can be found in may streams, rivers and brooks across the United States. Although trout are notoriously skittish, their abundance makes them relatively easy to catch for the fisherman that has a light hand and some patience. Because you don't need a boat, a high-tech fishing rod or advanced tackle to catch these fish, trout fishing can be a good option for those who are just starting out or trying their hands at fishing. However, before you head out on a trout fishing expedition, check with your state authority to see whether you need a license or specific stamps to catch trout in your area.

(Creative Commons photo by Trout Lore)

• As mentioned, only basic fishing equipment is required for trout fishing:

1. Fishing Line: A four to six pound test monofilament line works best for trout fishing
2. Hooks: #10 to #14 size are recommended
3. Fishing rod: A four to five foot spinning rod
4. Reel: A light duty spincasting or spinning reel
5. Bait: Although you can use insect larvae or minnows, nightcrawlers also work well for trout fishing and are easier to come by
6. Hip waders or rubber boots (optional, for crossing rivers and streams)
7. If you want to use lures, opt for metallic spinners, jigs, or any other minnow-imitating lures

• Trout are fairly alert and can be scared away easily, so approach your fishing area carefully and quietly. If you have not already, load your reel and place half a nightcrawler or lure on your hook.

1. Make your approach from downstream
2. Avoid casting a shadow over the water
3. Do not step into the water

• Because trout are skittish, plan your cast, and do so confidently, but delicately. If you make a large disturbance on the pool with your cast, you may scare all the trout away and have to relocate to another area.

1. Aim your cast upstream
2. Wait and let your bait drift back in your direction
3. Watch your line—it should float, so you'll know right away if you've hooked a trout
4. Be patient; wait for the fish to come to you
5. If you're not having any success, reel in your line, move a short distance upstream and try again

• Like fishing for any other species of fish, catching a trout takes patience. To become a successful trout fisherman, you'll have to practice your cast and approach to avoid scaring the fish away.

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• Introduction
• Step 1: What You'll Need
• Step 2: The Approach
• Step 3: Cast and Wait
• Conclusion