How to Become an Electrical Engineer

Electrical engineers are highly skilled professionals who design and develop electrical components and systems. Becoming an electrical engineer takes many years of study and training. Read on for more information on how to become an electrical engineer.

Tips on Becoming an Electrical Engineer

  • Earn a minimum of a bachelor's degree
  • Obtain a license; job candidates must often pass a state examination
  • Prepare a resume
  • Seek out professional organizations and network to make potential job contacts

Introduction

  • Electrical engineers are responsible for developing and testing all types of electrical equipment. From generators to electrical motors, if it involves the generation of power in any way, electrical engineers are likely to be involved. Electrical engineers may also work in electronics, developing everything from global positioning systems to portable music players or cell phones.

Step 1: Education

  • A bachelor's degree is a minimum requirement for all types of engineers. Electrical engineers will take courses in science and mathematics. Many colleges offer specific majors in electrical engineering. Coursework may include classes in:
  1. Chemistry
  2. Computer science
  3. Calculus
  4. Physics
  5. Computer programming
  6. Electrical circuits
  7. Electromagnetics

Step 2: Training and Licensing

  • Any engineer who offers services directly to the public is required to have a license. This applies to electrical engineers in all U.S. states. To become a professional engineer (PE), you must
  1. Obtain a degree from an accredited school
  2. Have four years of work experience
  3. Pass a state examination

Step 3: Find a Job

  • Once you have obtained your degree and are licensed as a professional engineer, it is time to look for work. Your first step will be to prepare a resume. For tips, check out Mahalo's guide to How to Write a Resume.
  1. Contact any former employers you may have worked with as an intern; find out if they have any job openings
  2. Search professional organizations' online job boards for possible leads
  3. Submit your resume to engineering firms
  • Many electrical engineers will work alongside more experienced engineers to gain on-the-job experience. Some companies may require engineers to also take classroom instruction after they are hired.

Conclusion

  • Electrical engineers are creative, detail-oriented professionals who design and develop equipment and devices related to electricity and electronics. Engineers often spend years studying and preparing for their careers. If you have a knack for science and a natural curiosity about electricity and electronics, a career as an electrical engineer may be your dream job.


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