Do you have a keen interest in the ocean and the flora and fauna that call it home? Would you love a career that involved studying and protecting marine life? If so, a career in marine biology may be for you.
Marine biologists are scientists who study, observe and protect all types of marine organisms. From studying marine fish populations to managing marine wildlife preserves, marine biologists are often involved in all aspects of marine resource issues, including preservation. Read on to learn more about how to become a marine biologist
Become a Marine Biologist
This video features a glance at the daily job of a marine biologist whose main focus is on sea turtles. Typically, marine biologists study saltwater organisms, and this particular marine biologist studies all aspects of the sea turtle, including its habitat, habits, etc. One of the duties of the woman featured in the video involves going to local beaches where the turtles have been found dead, and performing autopsies on them to determine the cause of death.
Step 1: Decide If It's Right for You
- Marine biologists are above all, scientists. They are trained observers who study all manners of marine life. Many are researchers who work to find ways to keep marine life safe. Marine biologists may be:
- Biological technicians
- Fishery biologists
- Marine mammalogists
- Microbiologists
- Systems analysts
- Mathematicians
- Marine biology involves much more than swimming with dolphins. Marine biologists often spend as much time in laboratories and offices as they do in the water.
Step 2: Marine Biologist Education
- Marine biologists typically have a bachelor's degree in marine biology or biological science. Typical coursework includes classes in:
- Biology
- Zoology
- Chemistry
- Physics
- Biometrics
- Mathematics
- Statistics
- Marine biologists who wish to become researchers will need to obtain a master's degree. Many who wish to research independently as marine biologists will earn a Ph.D in biology.
Step 3: Begin Your Marine Biology Career
- Once you have met the necessary education requirements to become a marine biologist, you should begin searching for employment. Jobs in marine biology are not plentiful and competition can be fierce. Prepare a detailed resume, listing your educational background and any previous experience you may have had in the field. Consider applying for positions in:
- Research laboratories
- Fisheries
- Aquariums
- Museums
- Marine wildlife preserves
- Private research laboratories
- Consulting firms
Conclusion
Marine biologists are professionals who study living organisms in all forms of water, including oceans. Those who wish to become marine biologists should pursue an education with a strong background in biology. From studying microscopic undersea life to observing and researching the habits of dolphins or sharks, the marine biologist's job requires someone with a scientist's skill and an adventurer's spirit.
References
Fast Facts
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Obtain an undergraduate degree in a related field
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Determine an area of specialty
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Consider a graduate degree
