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The coroner is called to the scene of a crime whenever a suspicious death occurs. Coroners are also responsible for performing autopsies to determine the cause of death. A career as a coroner requires at least eight years of education. If you would like to learn more about how to become a coroner, please check out the information on this page.
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This video explains the job duties and description of a coroner: a "medical detective." Coroner's are public officials; they can be appointed or elected to their positions. Coroner's perform autopies and tests to determine a person's cause of death, issue a death certificate and possibly testify in court proceedings.
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Step 1: Start Focusing in High School
Take classes in high school that will help you prepare for college and medical school.Introduction
- The requirements to become a coroner may vary according to individual states and counties, but most coroner positions require that you receive your bachelor's degree and a medical degree. Coroners work closely with law enforcement officials, so a background in criminal justice might also prove useful.
Step 2: Undergraduate Degree
- When looking into universities, be sure that the university in which you attend offers a solid pre-medical program and has suitable laboratory facilities. If they do not have a pre-medical program, focus on biology.
- Before you can enter into medical school, you will be required to take the MCAT (Medical College Admissions Test). Students generally take the MCAT in their junior year so they can begin applying to medical school the summer before their senior year.
- Coroners work closely with law officials, so you may want to consider minoring in criminal justice as well so you have a solid understanding of the law.
Step 3: Medical School
- Earning a medical degree can take up to four years. The first two years will be spent in laboratories and classrooms, while the second half allows students to explore their specialization. You will want to focus your courses around forensic biology, and spend your internship working alongside coroners and medical examiners. Upon completing your education, get licensed in your state.
Step 4: Entering the Workforce
- After you have taken your medical board examinations, you will be ready to enter into the workforce. Prepare your resume, and be sure to mention all of your prior experience, be it as a volunteer or as an intern. Most coroners are employed by:
- Hospitals
- Universities
- Government agencies
- Coroners may also be asked to testify in court from time to time, so be prepared to speak publicly—with confidence—on each subject in your field.
Conclusion
- The coroner is almost always called to the scene of a suspicious death, and works closely with doctors and medical teams while performing autopsies. They must complete medical school, and a background in criminal justice may also prove helpful since the coroner often works closely with police and law enforcement. Coroners interact with the public regularly as well, so it is important to maintain a good work ethic and reputation.
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