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- Known medically as myocardial infarction
- In U.S., 1 million per year
- 50% die
- Leading killer in U.S.
- Various types
- Treatments: oxygen, aspirin, beta blockers, nitroglycerin, treatment for chest pain
- Not the same as heart failure
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A heart attack occurs when a blood clot blocks one or more coronary arteries interfering with the supply of blood flow and oxygen to the heart, which can lead to an irregular heartbeat. If not treated quickly enough it will cause the affected heart muscle to die. Permanent heart damage and even death can occur if proper medical treatment is not received immediately. It takes about two months for your heart to heal after a heart attack.
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Symptoms
Some of the symptoms of a heart attack include severe chest pain, sweating, nausea, vomiting, and shortness of breath. In women sometimes the signs and symptoms are different. Symptoms in women include heartburn type pain, clammy skin, dizziness and unexplained fatigue.Risk Factors
Certain risk factors can contribute to having a heart attack. Some of these risks include smoking, high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, not getting enough exercise, obesity, diabetes, to much stress, excessive alcohol use and a history of heart problems in your family.Prevention
- Lifestyle changes
- Healthy diet
- Exercise
- Quit smoking
- Regular medical exams
- Control blood pressure
- Manage stress
Disclaimer
The content in this page is not a substitute for professional medical advice. A Heart Attack is a medical emergency. If you think you are having a Heart Attack, please go to the emergency room immediately!-
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Heart Attack Questions
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