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- Also known as periodontal disease
- Periodontal means around the gums
- Periodontal disease # 1 cause of tooth loss
- Different types
- Stress can contribute to gum disease
- Can be caused by poor nutrition
- Some medications affect oral health
- Sometimes no symptoms present
- Progressive loss of bone, gums, and tissue
- Risk Factors: Smoking, Diabetes, genetics, pregnancy, puberty
- 30% of the population genetically susceptible
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Gum Disease is an infection of the gums that if allowed to progress can lead to tooth loss. Gum disease begins with plaque, a sticky film that forms on your teeth from bacteria. Brushing removes plaque but it reforms quickly. Plaque left on the teeth hardens into tarter and makes removing plaque more difficult. The longer plaque and tarter remain on your teeth the more damage they do and eventually will cause gum diseases.
The mildest form of gum disease is gingivitis. Gingivitis is very common affecting around 75% of adults over 35. Gingivitis left untreated can turn into periodontitis. Periodontitis involves both the gums and bones and your gums will become detached from your teeth. Eventually the dental plaque that builds up will destroy the bones that support the teeth resulting in tooth loss. Where gingivitis can be completely reversed, periodontitis can't because the loss of supporting tissue which can not be rebuilt.
Dental hygiene is very important to avoid gum disease. Flossing, brushing and regular dental check ups are your first defense.
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Symptoms
- Swollen red gums
- Bleeding
- Gums pull away from teeth
- New spaces between teeth
- Pus between teeth and gums
- Bad breath
- Loose teeth
Disclaimer
The content in this page is not a substitute for professional medical advice. If you think you have Gum Disease, please consult your doctor or dentist.
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Gum Disease Questions
How to cure Gum Disease? 3 AnswersManaging gum disease is all about daily plaque control - essentially sound oral hygiene. That means, in most cases, stopping the plaque in your mouth is really ... read more
What is the best way to heal gum diseases/pockets? 3 AnswersAs long as the periodontal disease hasn't progressed too severely (if it has then surgical procedures or antibiotics may be necessary, and one should seek profe... read more
Is this a case of schizophrenia?It seems that more and more Dr/s are prescribing drugs for this disease. 1 AnswerIt could be a case of schizophrenia. A professional evaluation will certainly be able to tell... and there are a few clinical tests that will show schizophrenia... read more
diseases caused by protozoa in large animals 1 AnswerGoats: "Coccidiosis is caused by protozoans; a coccidia lives inside the cell and reproduces there until it ruptures the cell wall and releases the oocysts. Cry... read more




