Gloria Grahame was an American actress known for roles in such films as It's a Wonderful Life, The Big Heat, Naked Alibi, and Oklahoma!.http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2001/02/12/gloria_grahame_article.shtml She first received attention for her role of Violet Bick in It's a Wonderful Life, where she played a woman who, along with Donna Reed's character, was pursuing the affections of George Bailey (played by Jimmy Stewart).http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1333040/Gloria-Grahame
Gloria Grahame received professional and popular recognition for her work, including a Best Supporting Actress Oscar for her performance in The Bad and the Beautiful.http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1333040/Gloria-Grahame However, her career, as Emily Carlisle of the BBC put it, was seen as stunted by the "...rigid studio system..."http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2001/02/12/gloria_grahame_article.shtml that "...instantly saw her as too smart to be a sex kitten, too naughty to be an ingenue, and too pretty to be an out-and-out villain."http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2001/02/12/gloria_grahame_article.shtml
Career
Gloria Grahame was born Gloria Hallward on November 28, 1923 to an architect father and an actress mother (who went by the stage name Jean Grahame).http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0002108/bio Her mother worked with her as her acting coach and Gloria began acting professionally while still in high school. She found work in Off Broadway shows by 1943 and ended up working in Hollywood in 1944.http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0002108/bio Her role as Violet in the 1946 Frank Capra film It’s a Wonderful Life garnered her attention, as did her role as Ginny in Crossfire (1947), for which she received an Oscar nomination.http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2001/02/12/gloria_grahame_article.shtml
She was nominated for an Oscar for her role in The Bad and the Beautiful five years later, this time winning. Her role in Oklahoma! was another that received awards and recognition.http://digital.library.okstate.edu/encyclopedia/entries/O/OK090.html However, Grahame’s personal issues began to impact her career. The roles she was able to get in Hollywood began to dwindle and were of lower caliber than they had been previously.http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2001/02/12/gloria_grahame_article.shtmlShe worked during this time on stage as well, and continued to do so until her death from cancer in 1981.http://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2001/02/12/gloria_grahame_article.shtml
Career Timeline
1944: Blonde Feverhttp://www.imdb.com/name/nm0002108/
1945: Without Love
1946: It's A Wonderful Life
1947: Merton of the Movies, Song of the Thin Man, Crossfire, It Happened in Brooklyn
1949: Roughshod, A Woman's Secret
1950: It's A Lonely Place
1952: The Bad and the Beautiful, Sudden Fear, Macao, The Greatest Show on Earth
1953: Prisoners of the Casbah, The Big Heat, Man on a Tightrope, The Glass Wall
1954: Naked Alibi, Human Desire, The Good Die Young
1955: The Cobweb, Not As A Stranger, Oklahoma!
1956: The Man Who Never Was
1957: Ride Out For Revenge
1959: Odds Against Tomorrow
1971: Blood and Lace, The Todd Killings, Chandler
1972: The Loners
1973: Tarot
1974: Mama's Dirty Girls
1976: Mansion of the Doomed
1979: A Nightingale Sang in Berkeley Square, Chilly Scenes of Winter
1980: Melvin and Howard
1981: The Nesting
Quotes
"It wasn't the way I looked at a man, it was the thought behind it." — Gloria Grahamehttp://www.imdb.com/name/nm0002108/bio
"I don't think I ever understood Hollywood." — Gloria Grahamehttp://www.imdb.com/name/nm0002108/bio
Gloria Grahame in ''The Big Heat''
Gloria Grahame in a selection of scenes from The Big Heat. Lee Marvin co-stars in some of the scenes, as does Glenn Ford. In the film, Gloria Grahame plays Debbie, the girlfriend of a mobster who has been targeted by a police officer. The officer is seeking revenge for his wife's murder by a bomb that was intended for him.
