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• Glaucoma is a group of diseases that effects the optic nerve in the eye. It occurs when the fluid pressure in the eye raises. It is referred to as a silent or "sneak thief" of vision because it is gradual and can cause vision loss and even blindness.Reuters: New Welsh 'Self-Test' to Cure Glaucoma... (March 31, 2008) Glaucoma Foundation: About Glaucoma

• Fast Facts

  1. Clinical triad: Raised intraocular pressure, optic nerve cupping, visual field loss
  2. Affects over 3 million AmericansGlaucoma Foundation: Staying Fit Is Good For Your Eyes (July 14, 2008)
  3. Regular eye examinations and eye pressure control can prevent vision loss
  4. Requires lifelong treatment
  5. More common in African AmericansNEI: Glaucoma Defined
  6. More common in people over 40NEI: Glaucoma Defined

• Types

  • Angle-closure
  • Congenital
  • Secondary
  • Low-tension

• Risk Factors

  • Race
  • Age
  • Previous family history
  • Medical conditions
  • Physical injuries
  • Eye abnormalities
  • Prolonged corticosteroid use

• Disclaimer

  The content in this page is not a substitute for professional medical advice. If you think you have glaucoma, please consult your doctor.

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