Geological Periods

Categories: Science
  • Scientists use geological periods as the time scale that defines the history of the Earth. The surface of the Earth is made up of layers of rock, with the most recent layers on top. Fossils found in these rock layers can provide clues to what the planet was like far back in history.
  • Geological Periods Notable Events

    • 3.8 to 2.6 billion years ago: Life on Earth began in the Archaean Era with bacteria
    • 590 to 505 million years ago: First multi-celled Animals appeared in the Cambrian Period of the Paleozoic Era
    • 248 to 66.4 million years ago: Dinosaurs lived in the Mesozoic Era
    • 44 to 66.4 million years ago: First mammals lived in the Cretaceous Period of the Mesozoic Era
    • 1.8 million to 10,000 years ago: Homo Sapiens appeared in the Pleistocene Period of the Cenozoic Era

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