Freemasonry In General
Freemasonry is one of the world's oldest secular fraternal societies. Although the first Grand Lodge was formed by the merger of four local English lodges in 1717, many speculate that its origins are far older. While it is an organization with lodges worldwide, it is important to note that there is no world wide controlling body for the organization. Instead, each jurisdiction has it's own Grand Lodge, which is the supreme authority within the jurisdiction, and many of these Grand Lodges acknowledge each other's legitimacy reciprocally. Most countries have one Grand Lodge, however each state in the United States has it's own separate Grand Lodge.
Its members are taught its precepts by a series of ritual dramas, which follow ancient forms, and use the customs and tools of medieval stonemasons as allegorical guides. While it is important to note that Freemasonry is not a religion, nor a substitute for religion, one of it's requirements is a belief in a supreme being. The specifics of this supreme being are left up to the personal beliefs of the individual member.
Freemasons adhere to three great principles:
Brotherly Love Every true Freemason will show tolerance and respect for the opinion of others and behave with kindness and understanding to his fellow creatures.
Relief Freemasons are taught to practice charity and to care, not only for their own, but also for the community as a whole, both by charitable giving, and by voluntary efforts and works as individuals.
Truth Freemasons strive for truth, requiring high moral standards and aiming to achieve them in their own lives.
For a candidate to be considered, he must:
Be a man of good repute and well recommended.
Have a belief in a Supreme Being.
Posess the ability to support one's self and family.
Be of lawful age. (normally 18-21, depending on the jurisdiction)
Come to Freemasonry of their "own free will and accord".
