Ecotourism is a type of tourism that involves travel to unspoiled locations that are rich in flora and fauna, and promotes environmental awareness and responsibility.

At its most ideal, ecotourism can be a huge boost to a country's economy and preservation of resources. Ecotourism promotes:

1. Conservation
2. Minimized environmental impact
3. Promotion of culture, flora, and fauna
4. Job growth to local populations
5. Affordable travel

Problems with defining and regulating ecotourism can bring forth schemes that have a negative impact on the environment. Commercialization of ecotourism creates:

1. Pollution and garbage
2. Unsustainable farming practices
3. Displacement of indigenous people
4. Industrialization
5. Urbanization
6. Environmental degradation