Des Moines is the capital of Iowa and the county seat of Polk County.http://www.polkcountybank.com/Locations/Des-Moines.aspx The city is the center of a metropolitan area that consists of West Des Moines, Urbandale, Ankeny, Johnston, Clive, Windsor Heights, Altoona, and Pleasant Hill.http://www.seedesmoines.com/learn_more/our_hometowns.php Des Moines was founded in 1843.http://www.aaanimalcontrol.com/professional-trapper/wildlife/IA-Des-Moines-Wildlife.htm The population of the city is 200,538 and the metropolitan area has a population of 562,906.http://www.census.gov/popest/cities/tables/SUB-EST2009-04-19.xls
Des Moines is home to the Iowa Cubs baseball team in the Pacific Coast League.http://web.minorleaguebaseball.com/index.jsp?sid=t451 The team is a Triple A affiliate of the Chicago Cubs. The city is also home to the Des Moines Buccaneers of the United States Hockey League and the Iowa Stars of the American Hockey League.http://www.iowabeautiful.com/central-iowa-tourism/656-iowa-stars-hockey-des-moines-iowa.html
History
Des Moines was established with the building of Fort Des Moines in 1843 where the the Raccoon and Des Moines Rivers converge.http://uipress.uiowa.edu/books/2009-fall/whittaker.htm The Iowa River Valley was opened for settlers in 1845 and Iowa gained statehood in 1846 .http://uipress.uiowa.edu/books/2009-fall/whittaker.htm In 1857, Des Moines became the state capital and the city charter was adopted.http://www.hmdb.org/marker.asp?marker=33009 The name of the city was adopted from the French expression la riviere des moines, which means “the river of the monks.”http://books.google.com/books?id=WVJKAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA417&lpg=PA417&dq=des+moines+river+of+monks&source=bl&ots=2e4dlicgsz&sig=O_1OH1Gx0C3FOfkvLRXIN-CNucg&hl=en&ei=ADMVTceiCoWPnwfVsoTQDQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=8&ved=0CEgQ6AEwBzgK#v=onepage&q=des%20moines%20river%20of%20monks&f=false
Geography
Des Moines lies at latitude 41° 36'N and longitude 93° 38'W.http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/city.html?n=76 The land area of the city is 75.3 square miles and the elevation is 864 feet above sea level.http://www.idcide.com/citydata/ia/des-moines.htm The annual average temperature is 50F and the annual average precipitation is 34.72 inches.http://www.idcide.com/weather/ia/des-moines.htm The city is located on rolling terrain in south central Iowa along the Des Moines River.http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/158708/Des-Moines
Places of Interest
- Des Moines Art Center: Features contemporary art from 19th and 20th century artists.http://www.desmoinesartcenter.org/
- Des Moines Police Museum & Historical Society: Contains artifacts from Des Moines's Police Department History.http://www.dmpso911.com/police/museum.html
- Fort Des Moines Museum and Education Center: Features the U.S. Army's first officer candidate class for African-American men in 1917 and the establishment of the first Women's Army Auxiliary Corps in 1942.http://www.fortdesmoines.org/
- Jordan House Museum: Contains antiques gathered from the heritage of West Des Moines.http://www.thejordanhouse.org/JordanHouse/about_jh/infof.html
- Terrace Hill: Official residence of the Governor of Iowa.http://www.seedesmoines.com/
Famous Residents
- Steve Bartkowski: Former NFL Football Playerhttp://www.nfl.com/players/stevebartkowski/profile?id=BAR734085
- Tyson Smith: NFL Football Playerhttp://www.nfl.com/players/tysonsmith/profile?id=SMI769080
- Cloris Leachman: Actresshttp://www.juggle.com/des-moines
- Hugh Millen: Former NFL Football Playerhttp://www.nfl.com/players/hughmillen/profile?id=MIL106899
- Tionne "T-Boz" Watkins: Singerhttp://www.imdb.com/name/nm0914418/
- Corey Taylor: Singerhttp://www.imdb.com/name/nm0852173/
- Brandon Routh: Actorhttp://www.imdb.com/name/nm0746125/
Des Moines, Iowa
Recreational and tourism opportunities in Des Moines, Iowa is featured by the Des Moines Convention and Visitors Bureau. The city is the capital of Iowa. Places to go such as the Living History Farms, Adventureland, Iowa State Fair, Big Creek State Park, Science Center of Iowa, and the Iowa Historical Building are profiled.
