Bulgarian

    • Language family: Indo-European, Eastern South SlavicThe Linguist List: The Bulgarian Language
    • Number of speakers: Estimates range from 9 - 12 millionLanguages Of The World: Introduction Omniglot: Bulgarian
    • Official language: Bulgaria
    • Major dialects: Pomak, PalityanThe Linguist List: The Bulgarian Language
    • Number of letters in alphabet: 30 letters, 6 vowels, 24 consonantsLanguages Of The World: Structure Languages Of The World: Writing Omniglot: Bulgarian
  • Bulgarian is the official language of Bulgaria. It is also spoken in small communities in the following countries: Israel, the United States, Moldova, Hungary, Ukraine, Montenegro and CanadaThe Linguist List: The Bulgarian Language
  • Common Words and Phrases

    • Hi: Zdravei
    • Good bye: Chao
    • Good morning: Dobro utro
    • Good evening: Dobar vecher
    • Good night: Leka nosht
    • Welcome: Dobre doshal
    • How are you?: Kak si?
    • Thank you: Mnogo blagodaria
    • What's new?: Neshto novo?
    • Can I help you?: Moje li da vi pomogna?
    • How much is this?: Kolko struva tova?
    • What's your name?: Kaks se kazvate?
    • My name is...: Az se kazvam...
    • Sorry: Sajaliavam
    • I don't understand: Nishto ne razbrah
    • Yes: Da
    • No: Ne

  • Bulgarian Alphabet

    Written Bulgarian first appeared during the 9th century, using the Glagolithic alphabet (developed by St. Cyril and St. Methodus). This alphabet migrated to Old Church Slavonic, and then an early version of Cyrillic, over the next few centuries as the language evolved. Peter the Great formalized Cyrillic during the early 18th century, and Russian cultural influences caused this "civil script" to also be used in Bulgaria. Around the 1870s Marin Drinov developed a 32 letter alphabet. Two letters were dropped in 1945, leaving the current system of 30 letters.Omniglot: Bulgarian Omniglot: Bulgarian

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