Brain

Categories: Health | Science | Biology
    • An adult brain weighs about three pounds
    • Consists of over 100 billion neurons
    • Is composed of 77-78% water
    • Consumes 20% of the oxygen we breath and 20% of the energy we consume
    • Divided into four segments: frontal lobe, parietal lobe, temporal lobe and occipital lobe
  • The human brain is a highly complex organ that controls the whole human body, including the central nervous system, behavior, thoughts and biology.
  • Main Parts of the Brain

    1. Neurons: Nerve cells
    2. Glial Cells: Non-neuronal cells in the nervous system
    3. Cerebrum: Controls movement, memory, reason
    4. Cerebellum: Controls balance, movement, coordination
    5. Brain Stem: Controls breathing, digestion, circulation
    6. Pituitary Gland: Produced and releases hormones
    7. Hypothalamus: Controls brain temperature

  • Brain Health

    Several factors impact brain health, including nutrition, alcohol, age, trauma and use of the brain.

  • Brain Diseases

    Some major brain diseases are: stroke, epilepsy, tumors, Dementia, Parkinson's Disease, Huntington's Disease, Alzheimer's Disease and Encephalitis.

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