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- In 1967 John Archibald Wheeler coined the term "Black Hole"
- Cygnus X-1 was the first solid black hole candidate in 1970
- Throughout the 1990s the Hubble Space Telescope found evidence that supermassive black holes may exist in the centers of many galaxies in the universe, including our own.
- Spaghettification: If you fell into a black hole, the atoms in your body would be turned into one long string of atomic spaghetti!
- Our Milky Way galaxy contains a super massive black hole that's about 3 million solar masses!
- To date, all studied galaxies contain a super-massive black hole at their center.
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Black holes are objects with gravitational fields so powerful that nothing (including light) can escape from them. Black holes are formed when massive stars collapse to a point with infinite density and become a singularity.
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Timeline
- 1784: John Michell came up with a star from which no light can escape
- 1796: Pierre-Simon Laplace expanded on the idea of the "dark star"
- 1915: Einstein developed general relativity
- 1916: Karl Schwarzchild defined the gravitational radius of what would later be know as a 'black hole'
- 1930: Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar argues that stars can collapse
- 1967: Stephen Hawking and Roger Penrose lay out modern black hole theory
- 1967: John Wheeler coined the term 'black hole'
- 1970: Cygnus X-1 is found, the first good black hole candidate
- 1974: Stephen Hawking discovers Hawking Radiation
- 1994: Hubble Telescope found evidence of supermassive black holes in centers of several galaxies
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Black holes are objects with gravitational fields so powerful that nothing (including light) can escape from them. Black holes are formed when massive stars collapse to a point with infinite density and become a singularity.
A supermassive black hole resides at the center of our galaxy, the Milky Way. Most galaxies contain super-massive black holes. The largest supermassive black hole is the size of 18 billion solar masses!
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Black Holes Questions
What is the biggest black hole observed? 2 AnswersIt's actually part of a binary system...the larger event weighs in at about the equivalent of 18 billion suns...that's 3.580056 × 10^40 kilograms!!!! The smalle... read more
What is a black hole, ring singularity? 2 AnswersThe common definition of a black hole as a point singularity surrounded by an event horizon refers to *nonrotating* (Schwarzschild) black holes. According to c... read more
How do black holes evaporate? 1 AnswerBy emitting Hawking radiation, black holes lose energy and shrink in size as they do so (since from Einstein's famous equation E=mc2 where mass and energy are e... read more -
Fast Facts
- In 1967 John Archibald Wheeler coined the term "Black Hole"
- Cygnus X-1 was the first solid black hole candidate in 1970
- Throughout the 1990s the Hubble Space Telescope found evidence that supermassive black holes may exist in the centers of many galaxies in the universe, including our own.
-
Timeline
- </small>
- 1784: John Michell came up with a star from which no light can escape
- 1796: Pierre-Simon Laplace expanded on the idea of the "dark star"
- 1915: Einstein developed general relativity
- 1916: Karl Schwarzchild defined the gravitational radius of what would later be know as a 'black hole'
- 1930: Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar argues that stars can collapse
- 1967: Stephen Hawking and Roger Penrose lay out modern black hole theory
- 1967: John Wheeler coined the term 'black hole'
- 1970: Cygnus X-1 is found, the first good black hole candidate
- 1974: Stephen Hawking discovers Hawking Radiation
- 1994: Hubble Telescope found evidence of supermassive black holes in centers of some galaxies
- </note>
- Also try: Death Star Galaxy
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Black Hole Movies
- WARNING: The following IMDb Sites Have Popups:
- The Black Hole (1979)
- A Brief History of Time (1991)(Documentary)
- Event Horizon (1997)
- The Black Hole (2006)(TV)
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Black Holes Theories
- The Follow Theories Are Described on Wikipedia:
- Schwarzchild Metric
- Schwarzchild Radius
- Gravitational Singularity
- Hawking Radiation
- Rotating Black Hole
- Black Hole Information Paradox
- No Hair Theorem
- NewScientistSpace: Black Holes: The Ultimate Quantum Computers?(2006)
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Sizes of Black Holes
- The Follow Theories Are Described on Wikipedia:
- Supermassive Black Hole
- Intermediate-Mass Black Hole
- Stellar Black Hole
- Micro Black Hole
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Black Holes Images and Video
- Chandra X-ray Observatory: Black Hole Photo Album
- Astronomy Picture of the Day: Black Holes
- Skymap.org: Cygnus X-1 Pictures
- Max Planck Institute: Movie of Black Hole Candidate
- YouTube: Stephen Hawking, Black Holes, and The Creator
- YouTube & Google Video: Black Hole
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