Australian Reptiles

Categories: Science | Animals | Reptiles
    • 765 species of reptilesAustralian Government: The Action Plan for Australian Reptiles: Introduction
    • 136 generaAustralian Government: The Action Plan for Australian Reptiles: Introduction
    • 17 familiesAustralian Government: The Action Plan for Australian Reptiles: Introduction
    • Endangered status for 11 speciesAustralian Government The Action Plan for Australian Reptiles: Executive Summary
    • Vulnerable status for 41 species Australian Government The Action Plan for Australian Reptiles: Executive Summary
    • Recommendation for Rare and Insufficiently Known status for 152 species Australian Government The Action Plan for Australian Reptiles: Executive Summary
    • 270 species first described in last 2 decades Australian Government The Action Plan for Australian Reptiles: Executive Summary
    • 110 land snakes and 32 sea snakes Rita's Outback Guide: Australian Snakes
  • Due in part to Australia's geographic isolation from the other parts of the world, the country has developed unique reptile species not found anywhere else on earth. Australian Reptiles continued to adapt independently from those in the rest of the world when, about 15 million years ago, Australia's climate became more arid and desert-like. Australia is also the only continent in which venomous snakes outnumber non-venomous snakes. Rita's Outback Guide: Unique Australian animals
  • Most Dangerous Snakes

    1. TaipanRita's Outback Guide: Australian Snakes
    2. Fierce Snake Rita's Outback Guide: Australian Snakes
    3. Death Adder Rita's Outback Guide: Australian Snakes
    4. Common or Eastern Brown Snake Rita's Outback Guide: Australian Snakes

  • First Aid for Snake Bites

    There are approximately 3,000 reported snake bites annually of which 200 to 500 require anti-venom treatment, yet only one or two result in death. This is a vast improvement from 1906, when snake bites from the Death Adder and Tiger Snake alone resulted in a death rate of 40-50%. Today, when faced with a snake bite, washing the bite area will remove venom traces that are needed to determine the proper anti-venom. The lymphatic system is the means by which venom is spread throughout the body. Before transporting the bite victim, The Royal Australasian College of Surgery recommends immobilizing the bite area by splinting and bandaging firmly. University of Sydney: Australian Snake Bites
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