1 year, 5 months ago
via saxophonequestions.com
Why is a saxophone a woodwind instrument?
What makes an instrument a woodwind? Is the sax considered a woodwind just because it has a reed in the mouthpiece? What other instruments are woodwinds?
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M$1 Answer
Some websites state that a woodwind instrument is one that uses a reed. However, we know this doesn't hold true because a flute is considered a woodwind instrument. Another definition from wordnetweb.princeton.edu says that it is "any wind instrument other than the brass instruments". However, this can't be true because a saxophone is a brass instrument that is a woodwind. So, what makes an instrument be considered a woodwind? We can best go by the definition given at wiktionary.org. "A musical instrument in which sound is produced by blowing against an edge or by vibrating a thin piece of wood or metal known as the reed, and in which the pitch is governed by the resonant frequencies of an enclosed air column."
Other instruments that are considered woodwinds are: Flute, Piccolo, English Horn, Oboe, Clarinet, Bassoon, and Saxophone.
Of those, all require reeds except for the flute and the piccolo. The bassoon is a double reeded instrument. The saxophone, especially the soprano sax, resembles the make up of a clarinet. Although, unlike the clarinet, the saxophone is made of brass. I played the flute, clarinet and the tenor saxophone in band. The fingering of the musical notes are very similar. It is pretty to safe to say that if you can play one, you can play them all. You will just need to learn the correct finger positions for each note.
http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/jw/graphics/wind.jpg
Other instruments that are considered woodwinds are: Flute, Piccolo, English Horn, Oboe, Clarinet, Bassoon, and Saxophone.
Of those, all require reeds except for the flute and the piccolo. The bassoon is a double reeded instrument. The saxophone, especially the soprano sax, resembles the make up of a clarinet. Although, unlike the clarinet, the saxophone is made of brass. I played the flute, clarinet and the tenor saxophone in band. The fingering of the musical notes are very similar. It is pretty to safe to say that if you can play one, you can play them all. You will just need to learn the correct finger positions for each note.
http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/jw/graphics/wind.jpg
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M$
That is one of the most thorough and complete answers I've seen here to date! I wonder where the bagpipes would fall...? They use reeds and wind...?