What sort of prehistoric fossils would I find in New Hampshire?
Where would one begin to look for prehistoric fossils in New Hampshire?
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M$2 Answers
The types of fossils that have been found are from the Paleozoic Era, about 345 million years ago! If you're lucky, you might dig up some marine invertebrates, brachiopods or corals. Brachipods are by far the most interesting in my opinion. They are like snails, only with two shells. These creatures went out of existence in the Permian Period, which was late in the Paleozoic Era. I wish you luck in finding some of these rare gems!
This is a blue brachiopod fossil that was found in Kentucky:
http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_ZHv_I4h7INY/SckNYZMSr-I/AAAAAAAAAf8/4OzV0IrKjrA/s400/blue_brachiopod.jpg
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M$As you can imagine, any rock formed form magma, or any rock subjected to a lot of heat and pressure, isn't going to contain fossils. However, some sedimentary rocks that have experienced low-grade metamorphisim may have fossils that have been slightly altered, but otherwise preserved. You might check any slate quarries that still exist in the state. For instance, there was some slate quarrying in the Mount Monadnock area. Slate is often very fine grained, so if any fossils do exist, they would likely be of good quality. Otherwise, the few fossils that can be found in NH, are in rocks and sediments of the Tertiary period (1.64 to 65 million years ago). There are plant and pollen fossils which resemble species growing in arctic Canada.
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M$
Brachiopods did not completely die out during the mass extinction event at the end of the Permian. There are 300 to 500 species of brachiopods that still exist today.
http://www.kgs.ku.edu/Extension/fossils/brachiopod.html