2 years, 1 month ago
What have been the major historical disagreements between the House of Commons and the House of Lords? Who won the dispute?
What happens when the House of Commons disagrees with the policies or laws of the House of Lords? Who wins the dispute or how is the disagreement arbitrated?
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M$1 Answer
The House of Lords has only a delaying role in legislation in Great Britain. The Commons, at least for several hundred years, has been the dominant House. The government, represented by the majority in the Commons, has for that period been able to deal with any and all challenges from the unelected House of Lords. This was established most clearly by Prime Minister Lloyd George in 1909 and 1910 when the House of Lords rejected Lloyd George's budget. An election called on the subject led to Lloyd George's re-election and the subsequent Parliament Act reduced the ability of the Lords to veto government programs.
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M$
The role of the House of Lords is, essentially, one of sober second thought on legislation. If it really thinks a bill is bad for the country, it can be forced back to the Commons for further debate. But just once.
The House of Lords is also the highest judicial power in the land. Given the right circumstances, civil trials can be finally adjudicated in the Lords.
What is the Role of the House of Lords, since it is a new introduction?