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 M¢25  Funded By Mahalo ? |  February 21, 2009 12:04 PM

Running Ubuntu Linux with Firefox. Can I still pick up malware from visiting websites?

My Windows installation just got nuked courtesy of some malware/virus. Decided to try out a fresh install of Ubuntu. So far liking it.

Do I need to run a resident anti-malware scanner to protect myself (if such a thing exists for Linux)?

Does malware code attack firefox regardless of Operating System, or is it Windows in particular that is the common denominator in malware/virus attacks?
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February 21, 2009 09:47 PM
Theoretically possible but not likely due to the fact that the vast majority of malware is written for Windows. This is because somewhere around 80% of Malware is financially motivated. Windows=large easy target. I'd say a Linux distro is least likely to pick badware. However it is not a bad idea to run protective software. I'd recommended clamAV.


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March 18, 2009 03:58 AM
While it may be true that most virus's are made for windows machines, it not accurate to say this is the reason why Linux is more secure. If Linux was used by 100% of people, it would still not be vulnerable to online virus attacks. Why?

1. The linux kernel and outside processes are separate. this means that if you do get a virus, it can't do much damage since it has no access to the kernel.

2. As long as you don't stay logged in as root, the virus won't be able to do anything, as it would need root permissions to do damage.

3. Most vulnerable file systems in linux such as /var (this holds logs, and file caches) and /tmp (this holds temporary files) are marked "non-executable" which means nothing can be executed from them. which means the virus can't do anything. (I have these directories along with /usr and /home in their own partitions which adds double security)

The only thing you really need to worry about is someone physically getting into your computer, which can happen through ssh, imap or any open internet port. Just make sure you have a firewall running, and you can block everything except those services you use. The firewall will also list the ip and service connected to your computer, so if you see something fishy, you can block it.

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March 18, 2009 04:01 AM
ps: you shouldn't need to run an anti-virus scan at all. The only reason to do so is to keep your outgoing mails (if you use thunderbird) clean for your windows using friends and to clean up any random windows executables sitting around. (these can't do anything to your system, they just take up space on the harddrive.)

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February 21, 2009 12:10 PM
Most if not almost all malware coders target windows machines, due to the fact that there's just so many more of them out there than anything else. There isn't much malware out there at all for Linux, and the fact you're using firefox, makes it hard for anything to get on your system. You could do just fine without running any anti-virus of the sort, but it never hurts to be sure. Some firefox vulnerabilities might carry over from OS to OS, but most won't I'd think.

Anyway just don't worry about it too much.

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February 21, 2009 01:11 PM
The key is to keep Linux updated and if you keep it updated you shouldn't have any problems.

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February 21, 2009 03:44 PM
No OS is 100% secure.
The best thing to do is surf safely. If you REALLY want to surf the seedier side of the net though, you can do it in a Virtual Machine or using Sandboxie to minimize risk to your host machine.
Source(s):
http://www.sandboxie.com/
http://www.vmware.com/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_machine


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February 21, 2009 07:19 PM
There are Linux antivirus programs, but Linux is very resistant to viruses. You can't get one from just visiting a web site, as you can with Windows. You are still vulnerable to trojans, where you will be asked to allow a download and you agree, but even most of those will be running Windows executables and won't do anything to Linux. I wouldn't run antivirus or other malware software on Linux (or Mac OS X) until you hear of real world viruses AND the antivirus makers have time to react to them.

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