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3 years, 4 months ago

If a photo is 1600 x 1200 and is 650kb, is there anyway to increase the DPI to 300?

I am starting to get more requests regarding my Creative Commons photos on Flickr. Since I don't have any photography experience, what settings should I be using on my camera to ensure photos will have a good enough DPI for print? I have a Canon digital camera.

What size is a good size for a digital photo that has a resolution of 1600 x 1200?
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brianbush | 3 years, 4 months ago
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DPI, or PPI, is a description, not an attribute. To be more clear, 1600 x 1200 is a measurement of how many pixels wide by how many pixels tall an image is. If you print the image at 3 inch by 4 inches, you could describe the image as containing 400 pixels per inch (or more commonly, if inaccurately, DPI).if you printed the image at 16 inch by 12 inches, it would be described as 100 PPI.

So, the resolution is a description of how many points you have packed into a given dimension. Whether or not the 1600 x 1200 image will look good printed on a full letter size page depends a lot on the quality of the original and how it is being printed (Magazine, newspaper, photo printer, book jacket).

Edited to add Camera info:
If you have a TIFF setting on your Canon, use that. Beyond TIFF or RAW shooting, use the highest resolution and lowest compression available. If you get serious about the quality of your images you will eventually want to learn to use the RAW format process.

It's also important to note that most people asking for 300 DPI images don't understand the concept of DPI or the realistic expectations of the designers.

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teff torbes | 3 years, 4 months ago Report

You've got it about right, I don't have much to add, though no recent Canon point and shoot camera will shoot in TIFF format (and I wouldn't recommend it due to speed) - shoot in RAW fi you have it, and maximum resolution, maximum quality JPEGs if you don't.

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jason | 3 years, 4 months ago
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For the purposes of my answer I'll assume you're shooting in RAW mode rather than JPG. (if not the answer still applies) I'm adding the last portion of this paragraph after reading your question again. If you have a DSLR, shoot in RAW mode, and save a RAW image as well as a JPG on your local disk. If you have a point and shoot, shoot in RAW mode if available, if not shoot in the lowest compression JPG setting. Some will say "large fine" or something to that effect, without knowing your specific camera I can't say exactly. Regardless, it'll be the setting that saves the largest file possible.

When you initially transfer your images to your computer you can choose to save them in several ways. For myself, I always keep the RAW file, a JPG with as little compression as possible at 300dpi which I use as a base for manipulation, and then a working file for web, etc. For printing purposes, most of the time I've found they'd prefer a file of at least 300dpi, with no sharpening, etc. or as little as possible. The publications generally prefer their in house people to do any manipulation needed to make your image look best in print, and any thing you do generally makes it more difficult to get a good looking image on the page. Now and then I've had requests for 600 dpi, and because I keep the RAW image that's no problem.

As for Flickr, I've not been on there much lately so I'm not sure what Flickr may do to any photos you upload. However if you upload a 72 dpi image for Flickr / web use, resampling it back to 300 won't really do any thing to improve the image. You'd do better to go back to the original file that came off your camera and work from there.

Best of luck Adria!

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rosshann | 3 years, 4 months ago
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you can change the dpi of a photo with software, My camera records a photo at 72dpi and what I do is use photoshop to increase the dpi, also there is a free ultility called Irfanview, a powerful program for making adjustments to photos and it can also adjust the dpi setting of a photo. Keep in mind though that a 1600 x 1200 image will always be 16x12, no matter what the dpi is, you will get a nicer image printed at 300 dpi but it is the image size, the 1600 x 1200, that will determine how big you can print the image.

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socrtwo | 3 years, 4 months ago
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Download the free Irfan View. Choose the Image Menu -> Choose "Resize/Resample". In the lower left hand corner, change the DPI to 300. Checking off "sharpen after Resample" might be a good idea.
source(s):
http://www.tucows.com/preview/194967 - download the free IrfanView.

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mderr2400 | 3 years, 4 months ago
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You can only set DPI when you scan in a photo--trying to increase it will essentially only blow up the photo, making it appear pixelated.

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philipy | 3 years, 4 months ago Report

Yes, you can do it, but as this answer says there is no point. That would just get you a bigger picture that is just as blurry as before, if not even more pixellated.

It's the DPI when you scan a photo, or the camera settings when you take the picture that determine your max quality.

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