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 M¢25  Funded By Mahalo ? |  November 10, 2009 09:45 AM

Define Phenylpropanoids?

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November 10, 2009 09:51 AM
Phenylpropanoids are a class of plant-derived organic compounds that are biosynthesized from the amino acid phenylalanine. They have a wide variety of functions, including defense against herbivores, microbial attack, or other sources of injury; as structural components of cell walls; as protection from ultraviolet light; as pigments; and as signaling molecules.
Source(s):
http://en.wikipedia.org



Tags: defintion, phenylpropanoids

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Voted as best: cjd, kareul, bbrookin, lilyloretta
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November 10, 2009 11:06 AM
All phenylpropanoids are derived from p-coumaric acid and most from
cinnamic acid.
Thus, the formation of cinnamic acid from phenylalanine by the enzyme
phenylalanine ammonia-lyase is referred to as the branch-point between
primary metabolism (Shikimate) and secondary metabolism
(phenylpropanoids)
OVERVIEW
Pathways
o Flavonoids
o Anthocyanins
o Regulation
Several major classes of plant compounds are derived from phenylalanine:
including, flavonoids, coumarins, stilbenes, and benzoic acid.
Source(s):
http://www.examville.com


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Voted as best: kaliekat, twinpairs, kty2777
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November 15, 2009 01:38 AM
I actually didn't mean to vote for this answer because its just a copy/paste from examville and Mahalo does not consider examville a reliable source of answers

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