Alcoholism vs. Alcohol Abuse
Alcoholism and alcohol abuse are two different things. Alcoholism consists of a physical and emotional addiction to alcohol. Alcohol abuse is engaging in excessive alcohol consumption, without continual dependence. An alcoholic may feel the need to drink in order to function. Over time, a person's tolerance to alcohol builds, making it necessary to consume more alcohol to feel its effects. Many alcoholics deny their addiction, and may hide it for years.HelpGuide.org: Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
Risks
Alcoholism is a serious health risk. Excessive drinking may increase a person's risk for some types of cancer, damage to the brain and liver and cause birth defects. Alcoholism can even be fatal.MedlinePlus: Alcoholism
Treatment
The good news is, alcoholism can be treated. Counseling, medications and support groups can all help a person overcome their addiction to alcohol.
Symptoms
- Drinking in secret or by oneselfMayoClinic.com: Alcoholism Symptoms
- Uncontrollable drinkingMayoClinic.com: Alcoholism Symptoms
- Urges to drinkMayoClinic.com: Alcoholism Symptoms
- Physical dependenceMayoClinic.com: Alcoholism Symptoms
- Increase in toleranceMayoClinic.com: Alcoholism Symptoms
- Withdrawal symptoms of nausea, sweating, shakingMayoClinic.com: Alcoholism Symptoms
Disclaimer
The content in this page is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Please consult your doctor for information on alcoholism.
Featured Video
You drink. But have you become an alcoholic? Sure, you enjoy the occasional beer--or maybe you find pleasure from really letting loose. Check out this video to see if you have crossed that invisible line into alcoholism.
References
Fast Facts
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Fact:
Alcohol acts as a depressant
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Fact:
Alcohol is one of the most widely abused substances
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Fact:
More common in men
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Fact:
Prevalence: 17.6 million Americans
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Fact:
Sexual dysfunction may occur
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Fact:
Vitamins do not absorb properly
