Addiction Treatment

The term addiction often refers to a physical dependence on a substance, such as alcohol, nicotine and illegal or prescription drugs. However, the term may also be used to describe a psychological dependence or compulsive behavior related to certain habits, such as gambling, sex and the Internet. Depending on the specific addiction, treatment may take different forms, including medical treatment to reduce physical dependence on physically addictive substances and alleviate the symptoms of withdrawal. Counseling is also usually recommended as part of the addiction treatment process to help addicts develop new behavior and form new, healthy habits.Treatment-Centers.net: Addiction Treatment National Institute on Drug Abuse: NIDA InfoFacts: Treatment Approaches for Drug Addiction

Depending on the type of addiction, signs and symptoms will vary. However, some of the more common symptoms include:

• Neglecting family and friends to engage in addictive behaviors
• Unexplained or unusually large expenditures
• Losing control or sense of time
• Sudden weight loss or gain
• Increased irritability and restlessness when not engaged in addictive activities
• Depression
• Mood swings
• Insomnia or excessive sleepingHelpguide.org: Gambling Addiction and Problem Gambling Helpguide.org: Internet, Porn, and Cybersex Addictions Helpguide.org: Drug Abuse and Addiction Helpguide.org: Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism

In 2006, approximately 23.6 million Americans needed treatment for an alcohol or drug addiction. Of these, less than 11% received treatment, meaning that 21.2 million U.S. citizens did not receive the treatment and support they required.National Institute on Drug Abuse: NIDA InfoFacts: Treatment Approaches for Drug Addiction

The content on this page is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Please contact a physician for information on addiction.