Guide Note

Tonsillitis occurs when the tonsils become infected with a virus or bacterium that causes them to become red, swollen and painful. In most cases, tonsillitis is caused by a virus, so antibiotics cannot be used to treat it. Reoccurring tonsillitis used to be treated by removing the tonsils, but a tonsillectomy is no longer recommended unless other treatments fail to work.¹

Fast Facts

1. An inflammation of the tonsils
2. Most cases caused by viral infections
3. Contagious²
4. Common in school age children²
5. Eat soft foods²
6. Avoid acidic and spicy foods²
7. Get plenty of rest²
8. Usually lasts two to three days¹

• Sore throat
• Fever
• Difficulty swallowing
• Ear pain
• Loss of voice

If the tonsillitis is caused by the bacteria that causes strep throat, antibiotics will be prescribed. However, if the tonsillitis is caused by a virus, it will usually go away on its own. The goal of treatment is to treat the uncomfortable symptoms of tonsillitis. Taking over-the-counter pain relievers will help ease the pain. Also, gargling with salt water and drinking warm tea and broths can be helpful.³

Disclaimer

The content in this page is not a substitute for professional medical advice. If you think you have tonsillitis, please consult your doctor.