Spanish Socialist Workers' Party

The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) is the second oldest political party in Spain, and is the current majority party. Though PSOE's original goal was to establish a Marxist Socialist government in Spain, the PSOE has since reformed its platform. Nowadays, it is a moderate, social democratic party. The PSOE is led by the current prime minister, José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero. Its main opponent is the People's Party (PP).

Fast Facts

1. Also known as: Partido Socialista Obrero Español (in Spanish)
2. Founded: 1879
3. Formed to establish a socialist government in Spain
4. Headquarters: Madrid, Spain
5. Current leader: Prime Minister José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero
6. Political position: Liberalism, social-democracy
7. Currently holds a slight majority in Spanish legislature

Controversial Decisions

The PSOE's dedication to progressive social issues has led to somewhat controversial legislative decisions. In 2005, Prime Mnister Zapatero legalized same-sex marriage throughout the country. The PSOE party also advocated negotiations with the violent Basque separatist group, ETA.

2008 Election Performance

The SPOE held onto its narrow parliamentary majority during the 2008 legislative elections, earning a 16-seat lead over the People's Party.¹

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