Guide Note

Smurfs gained popularity in the United States in the 1980s, starring in their own TV cartoon series. Smurf toys are still popular among collectors. There is also talk of an upcoming Smurf movie in 2010.

Fast Facts

1. Created: October 23, 1958
2. Creator: Peyo
3. Originally "The Schtroumpfs" (French)
4. Figurines sold: Over 300 million
5. US Cartoon Debut: 1981
6. Cartoon by: Hanna-Barbera

Artist Peyo had created a comic titled Johan et Pirlouit, about the medieval adventures of a king's page and his midget sidekick. In one adventure, they met little blue men called "Schtroumpfs", who helped them through their adventures. The little blue men became wildly popular, and were spun off into their own comic.

German company Schleich produces PVC Smurf figurines, which have become collectible items. Produced since 1965, there are over 400 figures, and 300 million have been sold.

Peyo's heirs have authorized the use of the Smurfs in several campaigns for the relief organization UNICEF. One controversial fundraising advertisement showed the Smurf village being bombed by warplanes. UNICEF sold white Smurf dolls in 2008 that buyers can decorate themselves.

1. Height: Three apples tall
2. Color: Blue
3. Most are 100 years old
4. "Smurf" can be a noun or verb
5. Live in mushrooms