Guide Note
Pregnancy is when an embryo starts to form in the uterus following conception. During the coming weeks, the pregnant woman's body will take on many changes. It is estimated that half of all pregnancies are unplanned. 1
Fast Facts
- Early symptoms: Missed period, sore breasts, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, headaches, mood swings, frequent urination
- Stages of pregnancy: 1st trimester, 2nd trimester and 3rd trimester
- Healthy diet and exercise are very important
- Get at least 400 mil of folic acid a day to prevent neural tube defects
- Risk factors: Young or old maternal age, obesity, high blood pressure, diabetes or HIV and AIDS
- Possible complications: Gestational diabetes, preeclampsia or eclampsia
- Only 50% of births happen within a week of the due date
- Half of pregnant women get hemorrhoids
Prenatal Care
Prenatal care is needed for both the health of the mother and baby. It is very important to see a health care provider as soon as pregnancy is suspected. Your first doctor visit will likely be when you are around six to eight weeks pregnant. During this visit you will be weighed and have your blood pressure taken. Also during you first visit you will have a pelvic examination and a pap smear. Other tests include urine tests and blood tests. The doctor will usually recommend that you not gain more than 25 to 30 pounds during your pregnancy.
Birth
Birth occurs at about forty weeks (nine months) after the last missed period.
When to Call Your Doctor
- If you have blood or fluid coming from your vagina
- Extreme swelling in face or fingers
- Nausea or vomiting that won't go away
- Dizziness
- Blurred vision
- Pain in lower abdomen
- Fever or chills
- A change in the babies movement
- A burning when you urinate or less urine
- Anything that concerns you
Disclaimer
The content in this page is not a substitute for professional medical advice. If you think you are Pregnant, please consult your doctor.
