Joseph Smith

Joseph Smith was the founder of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, better known as the Mormons. During his youth, Smith was raised as a Christian. During a vision he experienced in 1820, he was told not to join any of the denominational churches. According to his followers, he became the first of the latter-day prophets, whose goal it was to restore the original Christian church, which had been lost soon after the death of Jesus' apostles.

Following a later vision, Smith discovered the "golden plates," which he transcribed into the Book of Mormon. Because several large settlement communities were founded on his teachings, Smith was also considered a political and military leader.

Today, there are close to 14 million adherents to Smith's teachers. The largest denomination is The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints. The second largest is the Community of Christ.

Fast Facts

1. Born: December 23, 1805 in Sharon, Vermont
2. First vision occurred in 1820
3. Published the Book of Mormon in 1830
4. Founder of the Mormon Church
5. Distinctive teachings include polygamy and baptism for the dead
6. Killed by mob while in protective custody in jail
7. Died: June 27, 1844

Timeline

• December 23, 1805: Born
• 1820: Had first visions of God and Jesus Christ
• 1830: Published Book of Mormon
• April 6, 1830: Named First Elder of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
• June 27, 1844: Died

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